đ Right Form Of Verb
āĻŦā§āϏāĻŋāĻ āĻāύāϏā§āĻĒā§āĻ
đ Types of Verbs and Prepositions
Verb Type | Verbs |
---|---|
Be Verb | am, is, are, was, were, been |
Have Verb | have, has, had |
Do Verb | do, does, did |
Modal Verb | can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must, need to, dare, used to, ought to |
Preposition | to, by, with, for, from, on, of, in, at |
đ Verb āĻāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻŋāύā§āύ āϰā§āĻĒ:
- Base form(V1)- Eat, go
- Past form(V2)-ate, went
- Past Participle (V3)-eaten, gone
- S/es form(V1+s/es)- eats, goes.
- Gerund form-( V1+ing)-eating, going.
- Infinite form-(to+ V1)-to eat, to go.
đ Verb Forms and Their Usage
- Do + V1
- Modal + V1
- Have + V3
- Modal + be + V3
- Be + V3 (Passive voice āĻāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰā§)
- Be + V ing (active voice āĻāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰā§)
- Preposition + V ing (to + V1 āĻŦā§āϝāϤāĻŋāϤ āϤāĻŦā§, with a view to/look forward to āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb āĻāϰ āϏāĻšāĻŋāϤ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšā§)
đ āĻāĻ āύāĻāϰ⧠⧧⧍ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ Tense-āĻ Verb āĻāϰ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ
- Present Indefinite Tense-āĻ Subject āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ V1 āĻŦāϏā§
- Past Indefinite Tense-āĻ Subject āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ V2 āĻŦāϏā§
- Future Tense-āĻ Subject āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ Shall/ will āĻŦāϏā§
- Shall/ will āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ Base form āĻŦāϏā§
- Continuous Tense-āĻ Subject āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ Be Verb āĻŦāϏā§
- Be Verb-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ V + ing āĻŦāϏā§
- Perfect Tense- āĻ Subject āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ Have Verb āĻŦāϏā§
- Have Verb-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ P.P(Past Participle) āĻŦāϏā§
đ āĻāĻ āύāĻāϰ⧠⧧⧍ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ Tense- āĻāϰ āĻāĻ āύ
Tense Name | Structure | Example |
---|---|---|
1. Present Indefinite | Sub + V1 + E | I eat rice. |
2. Past Indefinite | Sub + V2 + E | I ate rice. |
3. Future Indefinite | Sub + shall/will + V1 + E | I shall eat rice. |
4. Present Continuous | Sub + am/is/are + Ving + E | I am eating rice. |
5. Past Continuous | Sub + was/were + Ving + E | I was eating rice. |
6. Future Continuous | Sub + shall be/will be + Ving + E | I shall be eating rice. |
7. Present Perfect | Sub + have/has + V3 + E | I have eaten rice. |
8. Past Perfect | Sub + had + V3 + E | I had eaten rice. |
9. Future Perfect | Sub + shall have/will have + V3 + E | I shall have eaten rice. |
10. Present Perfect Continuous | Sub + have been/has been + Ving + E | I have been eating rice. |
11. Past Perfect Continuous | Sub + had been + Ving + E | I had been eating rice. |
12. Future Perfect Continuous | Sub + shall have been/will have been + Ving + E | I shall have been eating rice. |
đ Be / Have / Do verb āĻāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻā§āϤ āϰā§āĻĒ:
Base Form | Present Form (V1) | Past Form (V2) | Past Participle Form (P.P) (V3) |
---|---|---|---|
Be | am / is / are | was / were | been |
Have | have / has | had | had |
Do | do / does | did | done |
āĻāĻžāϰāĻāĻŋ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ
đ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ-ā§§: (Model Related)
āĻ āϰā§āĻĨāĻžā§ āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ⧠Modal āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ āĻā§āĻ āĻŦāύā§āϧ āĻāϰ⧠āĻāϤā§āϤāϰ āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§ āĻĻāĻŋāĻŦā§āĨ¤
đ¸Modal+V1
đ¸Modal+be+V3
đ¸Modal+have+V3
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
- She might have (hear) the name of USA.
= heard āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
āĻā§ā§āĻžāϞ āĻāϰā§, āĻāĻĒāϰā§āϰ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ⧠āĻŦāϞāĻž āĻšā§ā§āĻā§ Modal+Have āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V3 āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻāύā§āϝ Hear āĻāϰ āĻāĻžā§āĻāĻžā§ Heard āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ Might āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ Modal āĻāϰ Might āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Have āĻāĻā§āĨ¤ - It can easily be (solve) within seconds.
= Solved āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻāĻžāĻ āϏāĻšāĻāĨ¤ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āϞā§āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§āĨ¤ Modal+be verb āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V3 āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
Can āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ Modal, āĻāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ be āĻāĻā§ āĻāĻāύā§āϝ Solve āĻāϰ āĻāĻžā§āĻāĻžā§ SolvedāĨ¤ - They must (following) the rules of behave.
= follow āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻŦāϞāĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§ āĻļā§āϧ⧠Modal āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠V1 āĻšā§āĨ¤
đ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ-⧍: (Do, Does, Did āϏāĻāĻā§āϰāĻžāύā§āϤ)
đ¸To Do verb + V1
đ¸To Have Verb + V3
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
- She did not (phoned) me last night.
= phone āĻšāĻŦā§, āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻŦāϞāĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§ Do verb āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V1 āĻšā§āĨ¤
Do verb āĻā§āύāĻā§āϞāĻž āĻāĻāĻĻāĻŽ āϏāĻŦāĻžāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻž āĻāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāϰ Do verb āĻā§āύāĻā§āϞāĻž āĻāĻāĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāĻžāύā§āĨ¤ Do, Does, Did āĻ āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ Do verbāĨ¤ - Have you ever (is) in Dinajpur.
= Been āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻŦāϞāĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§ Have verb āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V3 āĻšā§āĨ¤ is āĻāϰ V3 āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ beenāĨ¤
đ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ-ā§Š: (Preposition):
Preposition āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V1 āĻāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
***āĻļā§āϧ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻž preposition āĻāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠ing āĻšāĻŦā§ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϏā§āĻāĻž āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ To āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠āĻāĻžāϏā§āĻ V1 āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻŦā§, with a view to/look forward to āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb āĻāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
- To (buy) a pen, she went to New Market.
= buy āĻšāĻŦā§, āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻŦāϞāĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāϏā§āĻ To āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠V1 āĻ āĻšā§, āϏā§āϤāϰāĻžāĻ āϝāĻž āĻāĻā§, āϤāĻžāĻ āĻ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ - for (buy) a pen, she went to new.
= buying āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻā§āύāύāĻž āĻā§āύ⧠preposition āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ ing āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āϏā§āĻāĻž āĻāĻā§āĻ āĻŦāϞ⧠āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤ for āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ preposition, āĻāĻāĻž āϤā§āĻŽāϰāĻž āĻāĻžāύā§! āĻāĻāύā§āϝāĻ ing āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠with a view to/look forward to āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb āĻāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšā§āĨ¤- I went there with a view to (read)âthere.
= I went there with a view to reading there. - I am looking forward to (get)âyour reply.
= I am looking forward to getting your reply. - I looked forward to (stand)âfirst in the class.
= I looked forward to standing first in the class.
Try yourself: - They become addicted to (take)âdrugs.
- We went to Coxâs Bazar with a view to (see)âthe sea shore.
- I went there with a view to (read)âthere.
đ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ-ā§Ē: (Be verb āϏāĻāĻā§āϰāĻžāύā§āϤ)
- To be verb āĻšāϞ⧠(V1+ing) āĻšāĻŦā§ (active voice āĻāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰā§)
- To be verb+V3 (Passive voice āĻāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰā§)
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
- Sugar is (import) from Brazil.
= Imported āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠āϏāĻžāĻŦāĻā§āĻā§āĻ Sugar āĻ āϞāϏāĨ¤ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻŦā§āϰāĻžāĻāĻŋāϞ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāύāĻž āĻšā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻž āĻā§āĻ āĻāύā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻšā§āĻā§ āĻšā§āĻā§ āĻāϞ⧠āĻāϏ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāĻ be verb āĻāϰ V3 āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ import āĻāϰ V3 āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ importedāĨ¤ - Govt is (import) sugar from Brazil.
= importing āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠āϏāĻžāĻŦāĻā§āĻā§āĻ āύāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ Govt āϏāĻžāĻŦāĻā§āĻā§āĻāĨ¤ āĻāϰ Govt āύāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻž āĻŦā§āϰāĻžāĻāĻŋāϞ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāύā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻāĻžāĻ āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ āĻāĻžāϰāĻāĻž āϏā§āϤā§āϰāĨ¤
đ āĻāĻāĻžā§āĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§āϞ⧠āϏāĻāĻā§āώā§āĻĒā§ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
đ ONU ARE DOGS āĻšāϞ⧠V1 āĻšā§āĨ¤
O= Often, N= Normally, U=Usually, A=Always
R=Regularly, E=Everyday, D=Daily, O=Occasionally
G=Generally, S=Sometimes
āĻāĻā§āϞāĻž āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ present form āĻšāĻŦā§ āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨāĻžā§ V1 āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ 3rd person singular āĻšāϞ⧠S/Es āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
- They (visited) the place often
= visit āĻšāĻŦā§, āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻā§ā§āĻžāϞ āĻāϰā§, ONU ARE DOGS āĻāϰ āϝā§āĻā§āύ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻž āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠āĻāĻā§, āĻāĻ āĻŽāĻŋāύ Often āĻāĻā§āĨ¤ - She (attend) my class regularly.
= attends āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ She 3rd person singularāĨ¤
đ YALOLA āĻāĻŋāĻāĻŦāĻž āĻ āϤā§āϤā§āϰ āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V2 āĻšā§āĨ¤ YALOLA āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§
Y=Yesterday, A=Ago, Lo=Long time, long ago, LA=Last time, last year
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
I (see) him last time = Saw āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ YOLALA āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠āĻāĻā§, āĻĻā§āϝāĻžāĻāϏ āĻŽāĻŋāύ last time āĻāĻā§āĨ¤
đ JJAYLER āĻāĻŋāĻāĻŦāĻž āĻāĻ āĻŽāĻžāϤā§āϰ āĻšā§ā§āĻā§ āĻŦāϞāϞā§āĻ V3 āĻ āϰā§āĻĨāĻžā§ P.P āĻšāĻŦā§. JJAYLERS āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§
J=Just, J=just now, A=Already, Y=Yet
L=Lately, E=Even, R=Recently
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
I (Receive) your SMS just now
=have Received āĻšāĻŦā§, āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠Just now āĻāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāϰ āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻāĻžāύāĻŋ JJAYLERS āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ V3/PP āĻšā§āĨ¤
Exersise
- She might have (hear) the name of SRK
- It can easily be (solve) within seconds.
- They must (following) the rules of behave.
- She did not (phoned) me last night.
- Have you ever (is) in Dinajpur.
- To (buy) a pen, she went to New Market.
- for (buy) a pen, she went to new Market.
- Sugar is (import) from Brazil.
- Govt is (import) sugar from Brazil.
- They (visited) the place often.
- She (attend) my class regularly.
- I (see) him last time.
- I (Receive) your SMS just now.
āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāύ āύāĻŋā§āĻŽ
āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāύ āύāĻŋā§āĻŽ
đ Rule- 1. Since āĻāϰ āĻĻā§āĻ āĻĒāĻžāĻļā§ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻāĻŋ āĻā§āĻ āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āϝ āĻ
āĻĨāĻŦāĻž clause āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āϝāĻāĻŋāϰ verb āĻšāĻŦā§ present perfect Tense āĻāϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤā§āϝāĻŧ āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āϝāĻāĻŋāϰ verb āĻšāĻŦā§ past indefinite. āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
đ¸Inc: Ten years passed since he has left the village. (āĻĻāĻļ āĻŦāĻāϰ āĻšāϞ āϏ⧠āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽ āĻā§āĻĄāĻŧā§āĻā§)
đ¸Cort: Ten years have passed since he left the village.
đ¸Inc: Two days passed away since he has died (āĻĻā§āĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻšāϞ āϏ⧠āĻŽāϰā§āĻā§)
đ¸Correct: Two days have passed away since he died.
đ Rule- 2. âSinceâ āĻŦāĻž âforâ āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āϏāĻŽā§ āĻāϞā§āϞā§āĻ āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠sentence āĻāĻŋ present perfect Continuous Tense āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- It (rain)âfor two hours.
Ans: It has been raining for two hours. - It (rain)âsince the morning.
Ans: It has been raining since the morning. - We (live)âin Dhaka since 1986.
Ans: We have been living in Dhaka since 1986.
Try yourself: - They (live)âDhaka for 20 years.
- She (wait)âyou for two hours.
đ Rule- 3. Since āϝāĻāύ Adverb āĻšāĻŋāϏāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻŦāϏ⧠ago(āĻāĻā§) āĻāϰ āĻŽāϤ āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻļ āĻāϰ⧠āϤāĻāύ āĻāĻ since āĻāϰ āĻāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ Adverb of time āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ verb āĻāϰ past indefinite Tense āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
đ¸Inc: I have seen my wife long since(ago). (āĻ
āύā§āĻ āĻāĻā§ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻāĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻŽ)
đ¸Cort: I saw my wife long since(ago)
āϞāĻā§āώā§āϝ āĻāϰ: āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠long since āĻāϰ āĻāĻā§ adverb of time āĻšāĻŋāϏāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻŦāϏā§āĻā§āĨ¤
đ Rule- 4. Before āĻŽāĻžāύ⧠āĻšāϞ âāĻāĻā§â āĨ¤ āĻāϰ āĻāĻā§ verb āĻāϰ past perfect tense (had + V3) āĻŦāϏ⧠āĨ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻžāϰ after āĻŽāĻžāύ⧠āĻšāϞ âāĻĒāϰā§â āĨ¤ āĻāϰāĻĒāϰ⧠past perfect tense (had + V3) āĻŦāϏ⧠āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
āĻĄāĻžāĻā§āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāϏāĻžāϰ āĻāĻā§ āϰā§āĻā§āĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāϰāĻž āĻā§āϞ: The patient had died before the doctor came.
āĻĄāĻžāĻā§āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāϏāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āϰā§āĻā§āĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāϰāĻž āĻā§āϞ: The patient died after the doctor had come.
đ Rule- 5. āĻŦāϰā§āϤāĻŽāĻžāύ⧠āĻā§āύ āĻāĻžāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāύā§āύ āĻšāϝāĻŧā§āĻā§ āĻāϰā§āĻĒ āĻ
āύā§āĻŽāĻžāύ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāϞ⧠āϤāĻāύ verb āĻāϰ future perfect tense (Subject + shall / will + have V3) āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
āϏ⧠āĻšāϝāĻŧāϤ (āύāĻŋāĻļā§āĻāĻŋāϤ āĻ
āύā§āĻŽāĻžāύ) āĻāϤāĻā§āώāύ⧠āĻŦāϰāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ āĻĒā§āĻā§ āĻā§āĻā§ - He will have reached Barishal by this time.
āϞāĻā§āώā§āϝ āĻāϰ: āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠by this time - āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻŦāϰā§āϤāĻŽāĻžāύ āĻāĻžāϞ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāĻā§āĻā§ āĨ¤ āĻ
āĻĨāĻ verb āĻāϰ future perfect tense āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§āϤ āĻšāϞ āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŽāĻžāύ⧠āĻāĻ āύāϝāĻŧ āϝ⧠āĻāĻžāĻāĻāĻŋ future āĻāϰ, āĻ
āύā§āĻŽāĻžāύ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻļ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻā§āϞ⧠future perfect tense āĻāϰā§āĻĒā§ āĻŦāϰā§āϤāĻŽāĻžāύāĻā§ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āĨ¤
đ Rule- 6. Lest āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻŋ clause āϝā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšāϞ⧠āĻĒāϰāĻŦāϰā§āϤ⧠clause āĻāϰ verb āĻāϰ āĻāĻā§ should āĻŦāϏ⧠āĨ¤ āĻ verb āĻāĻŋāϰ negative āϰā§āĻĒ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻž āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧ āύāĻž āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
Run fast lest (āĻĒāĻžāĻā§, āύāĻāϞā§) you should miss the train.
đ¸Inc: Work hard lest you will fail.
đ¸Cort: Work hard lest you should fail.
āĻāϰāĻ:
đ¸Inc: Work hard lest you should not fail.
đ¸Cort: Work hard lest you should fail.
āϞāĻā§āώā§āϝ āĻāϰ: āĻāĻāĻžāύ⧠long since āĻāϰ āĻāĻā§ adverb of time āĻšāĻŋāϏāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻŦāϏā§āĻā§āĨ¤
đ Rule- 7. As if, as though āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻāĻŋ clause āϝā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšāϞ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽ clause āĻāĻŋāϰ verb present tense āĻāϰ āĻšāϞā§āĻ āĻĒāϰāĻŦāϰā§āϤ⧠clause āĻāĻŋāϰ verb āĻāϰ past indefinite tense āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
He talks as if he were (was āύā§) mad - āϏ⧠āĻĒāĻžāĻāϞā§āϰ āĻŽāϤ āĻāĻĨāĻž āĻŦāϞā§āĨ¤
He behaves as if he owned the house - āϏ⧠āĻāĻŽāύāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻāĻĨāĻž āĻŦāϞ⧠āϝā§āύ āϏ⧠āĻŦāĻžā§āĻŋāĻāĻŋāϰ āĻŽāĻžāϞāĻŋāĻāĨ¤
đ Rule- 8.
A) No sooner had + sub + V3 + than + Past indefinite tense.
B) Scarcely had + sub + V3 + When + Past indefinite tense.
C) Hardly had + sub + V3 + When + Past indefinite tense.
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ:
āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āϏā§āĻā§āĻļāύ⧠āĻĒā§āĻāϤ⧠āύāĻž āĻĒā§āĻāϤā§āĻ āĻā§āϰā§āύ āĻā§āĻĄāĻŧā§ āĻĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤
= No sooner had I reached the station than the train left.
= Scarcely had I reached the station when the train left.
= Hardly had I reached the station when the train left.
āĻāĻāĻŋāϞ āύāĻŋā§āĻŽ
āĻāĻāĻŋāϞ āύāĻŋā§āĻŽ
đ Rule- 9. Sentence āϝāĻĻāĻŋ universal truth (āĻāĻŋāϰāύā§āϤāύ āϏāϤā§āϝ), Habitual fact (āĻ āĻā§āϝāĻžāϏāĻāϤ āĻāϰā§āĻŽ) āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāϝāĻŧ āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠sentenceāĻāĻŋ Present Indefinite Tense āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- The earth (move)âround the sun.
Ans: - The earth moves round the sun. - The sun (rise)âthe east.
Ans: - The sun rises in the east. - The sun (set)âthe west.
Ans: - The sun sets in the west.
Try yourself: - We know that ice (float)âwater.
- The teacher said that the earth (be)âround.
đ Rule- 10. Let, had rather, had better, would better, āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ present form āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- I let the other boys (used) my skates.
Ans: I let the other boys use my skates. - I had better (go) __ home by this time.
Ans: I had better go home by this time. - I need not (do) __the work.
Ans: I need not do the work.
Try yourself: - He did not (go) âĻ to college yesterday.
- He does not (like) âĻ student-politics.
đ Rule- 12. Mind, would you mind, worth, past, canât help, could not help - āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb āĻāϰ āϏāĻšāĻŋāϤ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- Would you mind (give)âme a pen?
Ans: Would you mind giving me a pen? - I canât help (do)âthe work.
Ans: I canât help doing the work.
Try yourself: - She never minds (have)âice cream.
- He could not help (sell)âhis land.
đ Rule- 13. Sentence āĻāϰ āĻļā§āϰā§āϤ⧠āϝāĻĻāĻŋ would that āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠subject āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠could āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ Verb āĻāϰ Present form āĻšā§āĨ¤
- Would that I (go) to the moon.
Ans: Would that I could go to the moon. - Would that I (be) a poet like Nazrul.
Ans: Would that I could be a poet like Nazrul. - Would that I (enter)âinto the class-room.
Ans: Would that I could enter into the class-room.
Try yourself: - Would that I (buy)âa latest car.
- Would that I (saw)âour great Prophet (SM).
đ Rule- 14. Sentence āĻ âto beâ/having/got āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠āĻŽā§āϞ Verb āĻāϰ Past participle āĻšā§āĨ¤
- The thief ran away having (see)âthe policeman.
Ans: The thief ran away having seen the policeman. - The Principal desired the notice to be (hang)â.
Ans: The Principal desired the notice to be hung. - The work is to be (do)âimmediately.
Ans: The work is to be done immediately.
Try yourself: - I got the letter (write)âby him.
- Having (do)âhis duty he went out.
đ Rule- 15. āĻŦā§āϰāĻžāĻā§āĻā§ (be) āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠person, number āĻāĻŦāĻ tense āĻ āύā§āϝāĻžā§ā§ am/is/are/was/were/been āĻšāĻŦā§
- Allah (be)âeverywhere.
Ans: Allah is everywhere. - It (be)âtwenty years ago.
Ans: It was twenty years ago. - One of my friends (be)âa good student.
Ans: One of my friends is/was a good student.
Try yourself: - The tickets of the journey (be)âvery costly.
- The people of this village (be)âvery poor.
đ Rule- 16. āĻŦāϰā§āϤāĻŽāĻžāύ⧠āĻāϞāĻā§ āĻāĻŽāύ āĻā§āύ⧠āĻāĻžāĻ āĻŦā§āĻāϞ⧠present Continuous Tense āĻšā§āĨ¤ (āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāϤ Now, at present, at this moment āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻž āĻšā§) āĨ¤
- Now the students (sing)âthe national anthem.
Ans: Now the students are singing the national anthem. - The boys (watch)âthe television now.
Ans: The boys are watching the television now. - They (enjoy)âa song now.
Ans: They are enjoying a song now.
Try yourself: - They (watch)âTV at this moment.
- The farmer (cultivate)âhis land now.
đ Rule- 17. While- āĻāϰ āĻ āĻŋāĻ āĻĒāϰāĻ āĻŦā§āϰāĻžāĻā§āĻā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āϝ⧠Verb āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻžāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠While-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Subject āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠While-āĻāϰ āĻ āĻāĻļāĻāĻŋ Past Continuous Tense āĻšā§āĨ¤
- While (walk)âin the garden, a snake bit him.
Ans: While walking in the garden, a snake bit him. - While he (walk)âin the garden, a snake bit him.
Ans: While he was walking in the garden, a snake bit him. - While it (rain)â, I was going to college.
Ans: While it was raining, I was going to college.
Try yourself: - While (sleep)âin his room, he dreamt a nice dream.
- My uncle arrived while she (cook)âthe dinner.
đ Rule- 18. If āϝā§āĻā§āϤ causeāĻāĻŋ Present Indefinite tense āĻšāϞ⧠āĻ
āĻĒāϰ ClauseāĻāĻŋ Future Indefinite Tense āĻšā§; āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨāĻžā§
[If + Present Indefinite + Future Indefinite]
- If you walk slowly, you (miss)âthe train.
Ans: If you walk slowly, you will miss the train. - If he works hard, he (shine)âin life.
Ans: If he works hard, he will shine in life. - If you run in the rain, you (catch)âcold.
Ans: If you run in the rain, you will catch cold.
Try yourself: - I will not go out, if it rains.
- If he comes here, I will go there with him.
đ Rule- 19. if /Had āϝā§āĻā§āϤ clause āĻāĻŋ Past Indefinite Tense āĻšāϞ⧠āĻ āĻĒāϰ clause-āĻāϰ Subject-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠would/could/might āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ Verb -āĻāϰ Present Form āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- If he requested me, I (go)â there.
Ans: If he requested me, I would go there. - If I were a rich man, I (help)âthe poor.
Ans: If I were a rich man, I would help the poor. - If I were the President, I (remove)âthe terrorism.
Ans: If I were the President, I would remove the terrorism.
Try yourself: - Had I much money, I (establish)âa college.
- Had I the wings of a bird, I (fly)âlike a bird.
đ Rule- 20. Sentence-āĻ if/Had āϝā§āĻā§āϤ clause āĻāĻŋ Past perfect Tense āĻšāϞ⧠āĻ āĻĒāϰ āĻ āĻāĻļāĻāĻŋāϤ⧠Subject-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āĻ āϰā§āĻĨāĻā§āĻĻā§ would have/could have/might have āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ verb-āĻāϰ past participle āĻšā§āĨ¤
- If he had invited, I (go)â.
Ans: If he had invited, I would have gone. - If I had been a rich man, I (help)âthe poor.
Ans: If I had been a rich man, I would have helped the poor. - I 3. would have helped him, if he (want)â.
Ans: I would have helped him, if he had wanted.
Try yourself: - We would have come, if he (invite)â
- If you had started earlier, you would have caught the bus.
đ Rule- 21. Sentence-āĻ wish, fancy, it is time, it is high time āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠Verb āĻāϰ Past Tense āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ (be) āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞā§āĻ were āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- I wish I (win)âthe first prize in the lottery.
Ans: I wish I won the first prize in the lottery. - I fancy I (fly)âamong the stars.
Ans: I fancy I flew among the stars. - It is time you (change)âyour bad habit.
Ans: It is time you changed your bad habit.
Try yourself: - I wish I (be)âa rich man.
- It is time we (earn)âour livelihood.
đ Rule- 22. Sentence-āĻ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ as if, as though āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠āĻŦāύā§āϧāύā§āϏā§āĻĨ (be) āĻāϰ āϏā§āĻĨāϞ⧠were āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- He speaks as if he (be)âthe owner of the farm.
Ans: He speaks as if he were the owner of the farm. - The man speaks as though he (be)âa leader.
Ans: The man speaks as though he were a leader. - The man speaks as if he (be)âa landlord.
Ans: The man speaks as if he were a landlord.
Try yourself: - The man speaks as though he (be)âa rich man.
- He speaks as if he (be)âthe President of Bangladesh.
đ Rule- 23. Sentence- each, every, everyone, anyone, any, many a, everybody, everything, anybody, nobody, no one, nothing, anything, something, someone, one of, either, neither āĻāϤāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠verb-āĻāϰ Singular Number āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- Every mother (love)âher child.
Ans: Every mother loves her child. - One of the students (be)âvery brilliant.
Ans: One of the students is/was very brilliant. - Each of the boys (be)âpresent yesterday.
Ans: Each of the boys was present yesterday.
Try yourself: - Many a boy (ruin)âhis career through laziness.
- Neither of the two boys (be)âpresent today.
đ Rule- 24. āĻāĻāĻ āĻĻā§āϰā§āĻā§āϝ, āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āĻŦāĻž āϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāϞ⧠Subject āĻĻā§āĻāϤ⧠Plural āĻšāϞā§āĻ verb āĻāϰ Singular Number āĻšā§āĨ¤
- Previously fifty miles (be)âa long way.
Ans: Previously fifty miles was a long way. - Twenty miles (be)ânot a great distance now a days.
Ans: Twenty miles is not a great distance now a days. - Sixty cents (be)âwas enough for him.
Ans: Sixty cents is/was enough for him.
Try yourself: - Twenty dollars (be)ânot sufficient in line.
- Fifty cents (be)âenough at that time.
đ Rule- 25. Main Clause-āĻāϰ Verb āĻāĻŋ Past Tense-āĻāϰ āĻšāϞ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĒāϰā§āϰ āĻ āĻāĻļā§ next day, next week, next month, next year āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻāϞā§āϞā§āĻ āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠Subject-āĻĒāϰ⧠would/should āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ Verb âāĻāϰ Present Form āĻšā§āĨ¤
- He said that he (go)âĻ home the next day.
Ans: He said that he would go home the next day. - He said that he (come) âĻhere the next year.
Ans: He said that he would come here the next year. - He said that he (buy)âĻ a new TV the next day.
Ans: He said that he would buy a new TV the next day.
Try yourself: - She said that she (sell) âĻ her land the next month.
- The man said that he (go) âĻ to London the next day.
đ Rule- 26. Sentence-āĻ Passive voice āĻšāϞ⧠Tense āĻ Person āĻ āύā§āϝāĻžā§ā§ Auxiliary Verb āĻ Verb-āĻāϰ Past participle āĻŦāϏāĻžāϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ gap-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Subject āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠by āĻŦāϏāĻžāϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤
- English (speak)_all over the world.
Ans: English is spoken all over the world. - English (speak)_ the English.
Ans: English is spoken by the English. - He has (expel)__from the examination hall.
Ans: He has been expelled from the examination hall.
Try yourself: - The boys (send)__ to school yesterday.
- The bird (kill)**on the ship last week.
(f) Cricket (play)**all over the world.
đ Rule- 27. Simple Sentence āĻāϰ āĻĻā§āĻāĻŋ verb āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤā§ā§ verb āĻāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ ing āϝā§āĻ āĻšā§āĨ¤
āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
He saw the boy playing in the field.
= I heard him speaking English.
đ Rule-28. āĻŦāĻ/āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āύāĻžāĻŽ āĻĻā§āĻāϤ⧠plural āĻšāϞā§āĻ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠singular verb āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
āϝā§āĻŽāύāĻ
âThe hundredsâ is a famous book. (āĻĻāĻž āĻšāĻžāύāĻĄā§āϰā§āĻĄāϏ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āϝāĻžāϤ āĻŦāĻāĨ¤)
The United States of America is a rich country. (āϝā§āĻā§āϤāϰāĻžāώā§āĻā§āϰ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āϧāύ⧠āĻĻā§āĻļāĨ¤)
đ Rule-29. āĻā§āύ Sentence āϝāĻĻāĻŋ Gerund āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻļā§āϰ⧠āĻšā§, Subject āĻāϰ āϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύ⧠Verb āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻŦā§ āϏā§āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠āĻ
āĻŦāĻļā§āϝāĻ Verb+ing āϝā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύāĻ
Walking is a good exercise. (āĻšāĻžāĻāĻž āĻā§āĻŦ āĻāĻžāϞ āĻŦā§āϝā§āĻžāĻŽāĨ¤)
Helping the poor is a quality of an honest guy. (āĻĻāϰāĻŋāĻĻā§āϰāĻā§ āϏāĻžāĻšāĻžāϝā§āϝ āĻāϰāĻž āĻāĻāĻāύ āϏ⧠āϞā§āĻā§āϰ āĻā§āĻŖ)
Being honest is a great virtue. (āϏ⧠āĻšāĻā§āĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻž āĻŽāĻšā§ āĻā§āĻŖ)
đ Rule- 30. Adjective āĻāϰ āĻāĻā§ the āĻŦāϏāϞ⧠subject āĻāĻŋ plural āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏā§āĻ āĻ
āύā§āϝāĻžā§ā§ verb āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
āϝā§āĻŽāύāĻ
- The rich are not always happy.
- The poor live from hand to mouth.
đ Rule- 31. āĻā§āύ sentence āϝāĻĻāĻŋ there āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻļā§āϰ⧠āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϤāĻžāϰāĻĒāϰ singular number āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻŦā§ there āĻāϰ singular verb āĻšā§, āĻāϰāĻž āϝāĻĻāĻŋ there āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ plural number āĻĨāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻŦā§ plural verb āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
- There is a mosque in this village.
- There are deer in this jungle.
đ Rule- 32.
Uncountable noun (Oxygen, air, water, milk, smoke) āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠singular verb āĻšā§āĨ¤
āϝā§āĻŽāύāĻ
- Milk is good for health.
- Water is very important for life.
Board Question with answer
đ 1
Computer has (a)âĻabout revolutionary change in the world. But it (b)âĻovernight. It (c)âĻa long time to invent computer. Many votaries of science (d)âĻhard for years and finally (e)âĻout successful.
(āĻāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻāĻāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦā§ āĻŦā§āĻĒā§āϞāĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāϰā§āϤāύ āĻāύāϤ⧠āϏāĻžāĻšāĻžāϝā§āϝ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻŦā§ āĻāĻāĻŋ āϰāĻžāϤāĻžāϰāĻžāϤāĻŋ āĻšā§āύāĻŋāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻŦāĻŋāώā§āĻāĻžāϰā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻ āύā§āĻ āϏāĻŽā§ āϞā§āĻā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻŦāĻšā§ āĻŦā§āĻā§āĻāĻžāύāĻŋāĻ āĻŦāĻāϰā§āϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻŦāĻāϰ āĻāĻ ā§āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻļā§āϰāĻŽ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āύ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻ āĻŦāĻļā§āώ⧠āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āϏāĻĢāϞ āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤)
đ 2
Now a days Bangladesh (a)âĻ unemployment problem. This problem already has (b) âĻan alarming dimension. The government is (c) âĻ to cope with this problem. But this problem can be (d) âĻ if our vast population is (e) âĻ into human resources.
(āĻāĻāύāĻāĻžāϞ āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžāĻĻā§āĻļ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāϰāϤā§āĻŦ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻž āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āĻā§āύ āĻšāĻā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻž āĻāϤāĻŋāĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻĻā§āĻŦā§āĻāĻāύāĻ āĻŽāĻžāϤā§āϰāĻž āϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āϏāϰāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻžāϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ āĻŽā§āĻāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāϞāĻž āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻā§āώā§āĻāĻž āĻāϰāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻžāĻāĻŋ āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ āĻāϰāĻž āϝā§āϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ āĻāύāϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻžāĻā§ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻā§ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŖāϤ āĻāϰāĻž āĻšā§āĨ¤)
đ 3
Polas reads in class six. He goes to school regularly. One day he was (a)âĻhome with his friend, Kamal after school. Looking at a beautiful bird they stopped (b)âĻ The bird was blue and yellow color. They (c)âĻto catch it. Polas said to Kamal, âIâll now (d)âĻup the tree and will try to catch the kingfisher.â Kamal (e)âĻto call their other friends to enjoy the event.
(āĻĒāϞāĻžāϏ āώāώā§āĻ āĻļā§āϰā§āĻŖā§āϤ⧠āĻĒā§ā§āĨ¤ āϏ⧠āύāĻŋā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āϏā§āĻā§āϞ⧠āϝāĻžā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻĻāĻŋāύ āϏā§āĻā§āϞ āĻļā§āώ⧠āϏ⧠āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŦāύā§āϧ⧠āĻāĻžāĻŽāĻžāϞā§āϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ āĻŦāĻžā§āĻŋ āϝāĻžāĻā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āϏā§āύā§āĻĻāϰ āĻĒāĻžāĻāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻā§ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĨā§āĻŽā§ āĻā§āϞāĨ¤ āĻĒāĻžāĻāĻŋāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŋāϞ āύā§āϞ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻšāϞā§āĻĻ āϰāĻā§āϰāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āϤāĻžāĻā§ āϧāϰāĻžāϰ āĻā§āώā§āĻāĻž āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻĒāϞāĻžāϏ āĻāĻžāĻŽāĻžāϞāĻā§ āĻŦāϞāϞ, âāĻāĻāύ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻžāĻā§āϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻā§ā§ āĻāĻŋā§ā§ āĻāĻŋāĻāĻĢāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϰ āϧāϰāĻžāϰ āĻā§āώā§āĻāĻž āĻāϰāĻŦāĨ¤â āĻāĻžāĻŽāĻžāϞ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻ āύā§āϝ āĻŦāύā§āϧā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻĄāĻžāĻāϤ⧠āĻā§āϞ āϏā§āĻ āĻāĻāύāĻžāϰ āĻāĻĒāĻā§āĻ āĻāϰāϤā§āĨ¤)
đ 4
Walking is a good exercise. It (a)âĻour body and (b)âĻour mind. It (c)âĻbeneficial for health. One can take fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature if one (d)âĻin the early morning. So, walking should be (e)âĻas a habit by people of all ages.
(āĻšāĻžāĻāĻāĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻžāϞ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžā§āĻžāĻŽāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻļāϰā§āϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻŽāύ āϤāĻžāĻāĻž āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāϏā§āĻĨā§āϝ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻĒāĻāĻžāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āϤāĻžāĻāĻž āĻŦāĻžāϤāĻžāϏ āύāĻŋāϤ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻā§āϤāĻŋāϰ āϏā§āύā§āĻĻāϰā§āϝ āĻāĻĒāĻā§āĻ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āϏ⧠āĻā§āϰ⧠āĻšāĻžāĻāĻāϤ⧠āĻĨāĻžāĻā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāĻ, āĻšāĻžāĻāĻāĻžāĻā§ āϏāĻāϞ āĻŦā§āϏā§āϰ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ āĻā§āϝāĻžāϏ āĻšāĻŋāϏā§āĻŦā§ āĻā§ā§ āϤā§āϞāĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤāĨ¤)
đ 5
Bangladesh is full of natural resources. The prosperity of the country (a)âĻon the proper utilization of the resources. We should not (b)âĻa lazy life. We should all (c)âĻup our country. For this reason, we have to (d)âĻhard. No nation can prosper without industry. It should be (e)âĻthat âIndustry is the key to success.â
(āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžāĻĻā§āĻļ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻā§āϤāĻŋāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻā§ āĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖāĨ¤ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϧāĻŋ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻā§āϰ āϝāĻĨāĻžāϝāĻĨ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻāϰ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻ āϞāϏ āĻā§āĻŦāύ āϝāĻžāĻā§āĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤ āύā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϏāĻŦāĻžāĻāĻā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĻā§āĻļ āĻā§āϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖā§, āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻāĻ ā§āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻļā§āϰāĻŽ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻā§āύ āĻāĻžāϤāĻŋ āĻļāĻŋāϞā§āĻĒ āĻāĻžā§āĻž āϏāĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϧāĻŋ āĻ āϰā§āĻāύ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻāĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤ âāĻļāĻŋāϞā§āĻĒ āĻšāϞ āϏāĻžāĻĢāϞā§āϝā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻ āĻŋāĨ¤â)
đ 6
The Egyptians believed that after people died, they (a) went to another world. They (b) believed that people would still need many of the things they had on earth. Their king had many wonderful treasures. They buried those treasures with them. The kings (c) were buried in the open ground or in graveyards. They buried them in great buildings or tombs (d) called pyramids. These pyramids (e) were built out in the deserts.
(āĻŽāĻŋāĻļāϰā§ā§āϰāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻāϰāϤ āϝ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻŽāĻžāϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻ āύā§āϝ āĻāĻāϤ⧠āĻāϞ⧠āϝāĻžāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻāϰāϤ āϝ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāϰāĻž āĻĒā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻŦā§āϤ⧠āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϝāĻž āĻāĻŋāϞ āϤāĻž āĻāĻāύāĻ āĻĒā§āϰā§ā§āĻāύ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϰāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻŦāĻŋāϏā§āĻŽā§āĻāϰ āϧāύāϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻ āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āϏā§āϏāĻŦ āϧāύāϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ āϏāĻŽāĻžāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āϰāĻžāĻāĻžāϰāĻž āĻā§āϞāĻž āĻŽāĻžāĻ ā§ āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻŦāϰāϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύ⧠āϏāĻŽāĻžāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϤā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āϏā§āĻā§āϞā§āĻā§ āĻŽāĻšā§ āĻāĻŦāύ āĻŦāĻž āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻŋāϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄā§āϰ āĻŽāϤ⧠āϤā§āϰāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻāĻ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāĻā§āϞāĻŋ āĻŽāϰā§āĻā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ⧠āϤā§āϰāĻŋ āĻšā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤)
đ 7
A teacher is an architect of a nation, He plays an important role in(a) building up an educated nation. He(b) dispels the darkness of ignorance from the lot of a nation. He is an actor while speaking. He has to(c) suit his act according to the need of his listeners. He is able to(d) hold the attention of his students. He(e) does not sit motionless before his class. He also makes his lessons interesting.
(āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻžāϤāĻŋāϰ āϏā§āĻĨāĻĒāϤāĻŋāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻŋāϤ āĻāĻžāϤāĻŋ āĻāĻ āύ⧠āĻā§āϰā§āϤā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖ āĻā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻāĻž āĻĒāĻžāϞāύ āĻāϰā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻ āĻā§āĻāϤāĻžāϰ āĻ āύā§āϧāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻžāϤāĻŋāϰ āĻāĻžāĻā§āϝ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻĻā§āϰ āĻāϰā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻāĻĨāĻž āĻŦāϞāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽā§ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤāĻžāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻ āĻāĻŋāύ⧠āĻļā§āϰā§āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰā§ā§āĻāύ āĻ āύā§āϝāĻžā§ā§ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻžāύāϏāĻ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāĻžāϤā§āϰāĻĻā§āϰ āĻŽāύā§āϝā§āĻ āĻāĻāϰā§āώāĻŖ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āϏāĻā§āώāĻŽāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻā§āϞāĻžāϏā§āϰ āϏāĻžāĻŽāύ⧠āĻ āĻāϞ āĻšā§ā§ āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻĨāĻžāĻā§āύ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻā§āϞāĻŋ āĻāĻāϰā§āώāĻŖā§ā§āĻ āĻāϰā§āύāĨ¤)
đ 8
Today women (a) play an important role in all spheres of life. They(b) are no longer confined within the four walls of their parents or husbandâs house. They have(c) come out of the kitchens and are(d) working hand in hand with men in all the development programs of government. By(e) receiving higher education they are becoming pilots, doctors, engineers, teachers, administrators etc.
(āĻāĻāĻāĻžāϞ āύāĻžāϰā§āϰāĻž āĻā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āϏāĻāϞ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āϰā§āϤā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖ āĻā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻāĻž āĻĒāĻžāϞāύ āĻāϰāĻā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻāϰ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĒāĻŋāϤāĻž-āĻŽāĻžāϤāĻž āĻŦāĻž āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāĻŽā§āϰ āĻŦāĻžā§āĻŋāϰ āĻāĻžāϰ āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻžāϞā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āϏā§āĻŽāĻžāĻŦāĻĻā§āϧ āύā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āϰāĻžāύā§āύāĻžāĻāϰ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻŦā§āϰāĻŋā§ā§ āĻāϏāĻā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĒā§āϰā§āώāĻĻā§āϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨā§ āĻšāĻžāϤ āĻŽāĻŋāϞāĻŋā§ā§ āϏāϰāĻāĻžāϰā§āϰ āϏāĻŦ āĻāύā§āύā§āύ āĻāϰā§āĻŽāϏā§āĻāĻŋāϤ⧠āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻā§āĻ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻž āĻā§āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻāϰ⧠āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻāϞāĻ, āĻĄāĻžāĻā§āϤāĻžāϰ, āĻĒā§āϰāĻā§āĻļāϞā§, āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻ, āĻĒā§āϰāĻļāĻžāϏāĻ āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻšā§ā§ āĻāĻ āĻā§āĨ¤)
đ 9
Science has created wonders in the field of communication. Mobile phone (a) is one of the great wonders of modern science. It has (b) added a new dimension to our way of life and to the communication system. Obviously, mobile telecommunication has (c) brought the world closer to us. Nowadays it has (d) become a part and parcel of our life. Using mobile phones we are (e) being benefited in many ways.
(āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻāĻžāύ⧠āϝā§āĻāĻžāϝā§āĻā§āϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠āĻāĻļā§āĻāϰā§āϝ āϏā§āώā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞ āĻĢā§āύ āĻāϧā§āύāĻŋāĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻāĻžāύ āĻāϰ āĻāĻ āĻŦāĻŋāϏā§āĻŽā§āĻāϰ āϏā§āώā§āĻāĻŋ āĻšā§ā§ āĻāĻ ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻā§āĻŦāύ āϝāĻžāĻĒāύ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϝā§āĻāĻžāϝā§āĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāϏā§āĻĨāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āύāϤā§āύ āĻŽāĻžāϤā§āϰāĻž āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āϏā§āĻĒāώā§āĻāϤāĻ, āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞ āĻā§āϞāĻŋāĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻāύāĻŋāĻā§āĻļāύ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāϰāĻ āĻāĻžāĻāĻžāĻāĻžāĻāĻŋ āĻāύā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āĻ āĻā§āĻ āĻšā§ā§ āĻāĻ ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞ āĻĢā§āύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰ⧠āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻ āύā§āĻāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻāĻĒāĻāĻžāϰ āĻĒāĻžāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤)
đ 10
Honesty is a great virtue. An honest man is liked and trusted by all. The ignorant men adopt unfair means with a view to(a) achieving their objectives. In every walk of life, honesty(b) is paid most. An honest man may be poor, but he(c) does not try to become rich by(d) adopting dishonest means. His rise in life may be slow, but he(e) rises very high in the long run.
(āϏāϤāϤāĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻšā§ āĻā§āĻŖāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāύ āϏ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āϏāĻāϞā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻĒāĻāύā§āĻĻāύā§ā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏāϝā§āĻā§āϝāĨ¤ āĻ āĻā§āĻ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāϰāĻž āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻāĻĻā§āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϝ āĻ āϰā§āĻāύ āĻāϰāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻāĻĒāĻžā§ āĻā§āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻāϰā§āύāĨ¤ āĻā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰ⧠āϏāϤāϤāĻž āϏāϰā§āĻŦāĻžāϧāĻŋāĻ āĻā§āϰā§āϤā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāύ āϏ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻšā§āϤ⧠āĻĻāϰāĻŋāĻĻā§āϰ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§, āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āϏ⧠āϧāύ⧠āĻšāĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻāĻĒāĻžā§ āĻā§āώā§āĻāĻž āĻāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻā§āĻŦāύāϝāĻžāϤā§āϰāĻžā§ āĻāϤā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āϧā§āϰ⧠āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§, āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āϏ⧠āĻĻā§āϰā§āĻāĻŽā§ā§āĻžāĻĻā§ āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻāĻā§āĻāϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύ⧠āĻĒā§āĻāĻāĻžāĻŦā§āĨ¤)
đ 11
Self-control (a)âĻ all other virtues. Man generally (b)âĻ on impulses and strong desires. Vicious desire (c)âĻ the purity of heart and mind resulting in the degradation of human nature. It is self-control that can help a man (d)âĻ up a pure character which is very essential to (e)âĻ above the level of humanity.
(āĻāϤā§āĻŽāϏāĻāϝāĻŽ āϏāĻŦ āϧāϰāύā§āϰ āĻā§āĻŖā§āϰ āĻŽā§āϞāĨ¤ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāϤ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦā§āϤā§āϤāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦāϞ āĻāĻā§āĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻāϰ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āύāώā§āĻ āĻāĻā§āĻāĻž āĻšā§āĻĻā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻŽāύāĻā§ āĻāϞā§āώāĻŋāϤ āĻāϰā§, āϝāĻžāϰ āĻĢāϞ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āύāώā§āĻ āĻšā§ā§ āϝāĻžā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāϤā§āĻŽāϏāĻāϝāĻŽāĻ, āϝāĻž āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻļā§āĻĻā§āϧ āĻāϰāĻŋāϤā§āϰ āĻā§āϤ⧠āϏāĻžāĻšāĻžāϝā§āϝ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§, āϝāĻž āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāϤāĻžāϰ āϏā§āϤāϰā§āϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ⧠āĻāĻ āϤ⧠āĻā§āĻŦāĻ āĻā§āϰā§āϤā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖāĨ¤)
đ 12
As per the news (a)âĻ in the daily newspaper thirty-six districts out of sixty-four of Bangladesh have been (b)âĻ by flood this year. If the people out of the flood affected areas do not (c)âĻ forward with a view to (d)âĻ the flood affected people they will have to suffer a lot of not (e)âĻ the necessary commodities in time.
(āϏāĻāĻŦāĻžāĻĻāĻĒāϤā§āϰ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻļāĻŋāϤ āϏāĻāĻŦāĻžāĻĻ āĻ āύā§āϝāĻžā§ā§, āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžāĻĻā§āĻļā§ ā§Ŧā§ĒāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āϞāĻžāϰ āĻŽāϧā§āĻ¯ā§ ā§Šā§ŦāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āϞāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻāϰ āĻŦāύā§āϝāĻžā§ āĻĒā§āϞāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāϤ āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻŦāύā§āϝāĻžā§ āĻāĻā§āϰāĻžāύā§āϤ āĻāϞāĻžāĻāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻžāĻāϰ⧠āĻĨāĻžāĻāĻž āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāϰāĻž (c)âĻ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϏāĻšāĻžā§āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻāĻŋā§ā§ āύāĻž āĻāϏ⧠āϤāĻŦā§ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāϤ⧠āĻĒā§āϰā§ā§āĻāύā§ā§ āĻĒāĻŖā§āϝ āύāĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖā§ āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻāώā§āĻ āϏāĻšā§āϝ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤)
đ 13
Students life is the best time for (a)âĻ oneself for further. It (b)âĻ the seed time of life. So, during this period of life students must not (c)âĻ time. They should bear in mind that time (d)âĻ for none. If a student wastes his time, he will have to (e)âĻ in future.
(āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻžāϰā§āĻĨā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻā§āĻŦāύ āĻāĻŦāĻŋāώā§āϝāϤā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāϏā§āϤā§āϤāĻŋ āύā§ā§āĻžāϰ āϏāĻŦāĻā§ā§ā§ āĻāĻžāϞ⧠āϏāĻŽā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āĻŦā§āĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāĻ āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻā§ āĻ āĻĒāĻā§ āĻāϰāĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤ āύā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻāϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§ āϝ⧠āϏāĻŽā§ āĻāĻžāϰāĻ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻ āĻĒā§āĻā§āώāĻž āĻāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻāĻžāϤā§āϰ āϤāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽā§ āĻ āĻĒāĻā§ āĻāϰā§, āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠āϤāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻŦāĻŋāώā§āϝāϤ⧠āĻ āύā§āĻļā§āĻāύāĻž āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤)
đ 14
Time is very valuable. This valuable time does not (a) âĻ for anybody. No power can stop it. It knows no pause in its course. It is not wise to (b) âĻ time. The man who makes the best use of time is sure to (c) âĻ All the famous persons of the world have (d)âĻ the best use of time. We should (e)âĻ them.
(āϏāĻŽā§ āĻ āϤā§āϝāύā§āϤ āĻŽā§āϞā§āϝāĻŦāĻžāύāĨ¤ āĻāĻ āĻŽā§āϞā§āϝāĻŦāĻžāύ āϏāĻŽā§ āĻāĻžāϰāĻ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻ āĻĒā§āĻā§āώāĻž āĻāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻā§āύ āĻļāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻĨāĻžāĻŽāĻžāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻāϰ āĻāϞāĻžāĻāϞ⧠āĻā§āύ āĻŦāĻŋāϰāϤāĻŋ āύā§āĻāĨ¤ āϏāĻŽā§ā§āϰ āϏāĻ āĻŋāĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āύāĻž āĻāϰāĻž āĻŦā§āĻĻā§āϧāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻ āύā§āĨ¤ āϝ⧠āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āϏāĻŽā§ā§āϰ āϏāĻ āĻŋāĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰā§, āϏ⧠āϏāĻĢāϞ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦā§āϰ āϏāĻŦ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āϝāĻžāϤ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋāϰāĻž āϏāĻŽā§ā§āϰ āϏāĻ āĻŋāĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻ āύā§āϏāϰāĻŖ āĻāϰāĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤāĨ¤)
đ 15
Loveâs for one country is (a)âĻas patriotism. Everyman (b)âĻgreat love for his country. Many of our freedom fighters (c)âĻ their lives in 1971 for the sake of our country due to this noble virtue. At present still there are some people who (d)âĻrelentlessly for the sake of our country because they love our country We should (e)âĻtheir footprint.
(āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻāĻžāϞāĻŦāĻžāϏāĻž āĻšāϞ (a)âĻ āĻĻā§āĻļāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŽ āĻšāĻŋāϏā§āĻŦā§ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻāĻŋāϤāĨ¤ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻŽāĻšāĻžāύ āĻāĻžāϞāĻŦāĻžāϏāĻž (b)âĻāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻ āύā§āĻ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāϧā§āύāϤāĻž āϝā§āĻĻā§āϧāĻž ⧧⧝ā§ā§§ āϏāĻžāϞ⧠āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻā§āĻŦāύ (c)âĻāĨ¤ āĻŦāϰā§āϤāĻŽāĻžāύ⧠āĻāĻāύāĻ āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻāĻā§āύ āϝāĻžāϰāĻž (d)âĻ āύāĻŋāϰāϞāϏāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĻā§āĻļāĻā§ āĻāĻžāϞā§āĻŦāĻžāϏā§āύāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻā§āĻ (e)âĻāĨ¤)
đ 16
A book fair (a)âĻin Sylhet some months ago (b)âĻ much enthusiasm among the book lovers. It (c)âĻ by the D.C. of Sylhet. A lot of books (d)âĻ in the fair. The arrangement of the fair was so nice that the visitors while visiting it (e)âĻfeel bored at all.
(āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻāĻŽā§āϞāĻž āĻā§ā§āĻ āĻŽāĻžāϏ āĻāĻā§ āϏāĻŋāϞā§āĻā§ (a)âĻ āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻā§āϏāĻžāĻš (b)âĻ āϏā§āώā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āϏāĻŋāϞā§āĻā§āϰ āĻĄāĻŋāϏāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āϤā§āĻ (c)âĻ āĻāĻĻā§āĻŦā§āϧāύ āĻāϰāĻž āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻŽā§āϞāĻžāϤ⧠āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻŦāĻ (d)âĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāϰā§āĻļāĻŋāϤ āĻšāĻā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻŽā§āϞāĻžāϰ āĻā§ā§āĻāύ āĻāϤ āϏā§āύā§āĻĻāϰ āĻāĻŋāϞ āϝ⧠āĻĻāϰā§āĻļāĻāϰāĻž āϝāĻāύ āϤāĻž āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻĻāϰā§āĻļāύ āĻāϰāĻāĻŋāϞ, āϤāĻāύ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻāĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰā§āĻ (e)âĻ āĻŦāĻŋāϰāĻā§āϤ āĻšā§āύāĻŋāĨ¤)
đ 17
Man has an unquenchable thirst for knowledge. He is not (a)âĻwith what he has known and seen. He wants to know and see more and more. The curiosity to know more (b)âĻhim to undertake and carry out and dangerous tasks which eventually (c)âĻ in epoch making discoveries and inventions. In the fields of science and technology, man in the meantime has (d)âĻ what was once inconceivable. Man has already landed on the moon and (e)âĻ for a journey to the Mars.
(āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āĻā§āĻāĻžāύ āĻ āϰā§āĻāύā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻ āĻ āĻŦāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽ āϤā§āώā§āĻŖāĻž āϰā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āϏ⧠āϝāĻž āĻāĻžāύ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĻā§āĻā§ āϤāĻžāϤ⧠āϏ⧠(a)âĻ āϏāύā§āϤā§āώā§āĻ āύā§āĨ¤ āϏ⧠āĻāϰāĻ āĻāĻžāύāϤ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĻā§āĻāϤ⧠āĻāĻžā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāύāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻā§āϤā§āĻšāϞ (b)âĻ āϤāĻžāĻā§ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĒāĻā§āĻāύāĻ āĻāĻžāĻāĻā§āϞ⧠āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāύā§āύ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āϝāĻž āĻ āĻŦāĻļā§āώ⧠(c)âĻ āϝā§āĻāĻžāύā§āϤāĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻŋāώā§āĻāĻžāϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻĻā§āĻāĻžāĻŦāύ⧠āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŖāϤ āĻšā§āĨ¤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻāĻžāύ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĒā§āϰāϝā§āĻā§āϤāĻŋāϰ āĻā§āώā§āϤā§āϰā§, āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻāϤāĻŋāĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠(d)âĻ āϝāĻž āĻāĻāϏāĻŽā§ āĻāϞā§āĻĒāύāĻžāϤā§āϤ āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻāϤāĻŋāĻŽāϧā§āϝā§āĻ āĻāĻžāĻāĻĻā§ āĻ āĻŦāϤāϰāĻŖ āĻāϰā§āĻā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ (e)âĻ āĻŽāĻā§āĻāϞ⧠āϝāĻžāĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāϏā§āϤā§āϤāĻŋ āύāĻŋāĻā§āĻā§āĨ¤)
đ 18
Truth always (a)âĻ in the world. Falsehood may be triumph for the time being. Those who are engaged in (b)âĻ the truth is respected by the people. Those who feel interested in telling lies cannot prosper in life. They may prosper seemingly. But they cannot (c) âĻ all the time. Socrates throughout his life would preach the truth. He tried to make people (d)âĻ what was good for them. He was (e)âĻâĻ by the powerful people. In spite of it, he never stopped teaching good things.
(āϏāϤā§āϝ āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽā§ (a)âĻ āĻĒā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻŦā§āϤ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāώā§āĻ āĻŋāϤ āĻĨāĻžāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āϝāĻž āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āϏāĻŽā§ā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§ā§ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āĨ¤ āϝāĻžāϰāĻž āϏāϤā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ⧠(b)âĻ āĻŦā§āϝāϏā§āϤ āĻĨāĻžāĻā§, āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŋāϤ āĻšā§āĨ¤ āϝāĻžāϰāĻž āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āϝāĻž āĻŦāϞāϤ⧠āĻāĻā§āϰāĻšā§, āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻā§āĻŦāύ⧠āϏāĻĢāϞ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āϏā§āĻŽāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āϏāĻĢāϞ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āϤāĻžāϰāĻž (c)âĻ āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽā§āĨ¤ āϏāĻā§āϰā§āĻāĻŋāϏ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰ⧠āϏāĻŽā§ āϧāϰ⧠āϏāϤā§āϝ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāϤā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āĻŽāĻā§āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻĨā§ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ (d)âĻ āĻļā§āĻāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻā§āώā§āĻāĻž āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϞā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻā§āώāĻŽāϤāĻžāĻļāĻžāϞ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž (e)âĻ āĻāĻŋāϞā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻŦā§āĻ, āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻāĻāύ⧠āĻāĻžāϞ⧠āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻļā§āĻāĻžāύ⧠āĻŦāύā§āϧ āĻāϰā§āύāύāĻŋāĨ¤)
đ 19
A severe cyclone (a)âĻ the coastal area of Bangladesh a few days ago. It (b)âĻ with tidal surge ice lands (c)âĻ by the tidal surge. Trees were (d)âĻand crops (e)âĻ
(āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āϤā§āĻŦā§āϰ āĻā§āϰā§āĻŖāĻŋāĻā§ āĻā§ā§āĻ āĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻāĻā§ āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžāĻĻā§āĻļ āĻāĻĒāĻā§āϞā§ā§ āĻāϞāĻžāĻāĻžāĻā§ (a)âĻ āĻāĻāĻžāϤ āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻšā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞ āĻā§ā§āĻžāϰā§āϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§, āĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻā§āϞāĻŋ (b)âĻ āĻā§ā§āĻžāϰā§āϰ āĻāĻā§ā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāĻāĻā§āϞ⧠(d)âĻ āĻāĻĒā§ā§ āĻĢā§āϞāĻž āĻšā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĢāϏāϞ (e)âĻ āĻā§āώāϤāĻŋāĻā§āϰāϏā§āϤ āĻšā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤)
đ 20
Illiteracy is a curse. It is the root cause of ignorance which (a)âĻ all development efforts of the government and the community. No development effort can be (b)âĻ unless illiteracy is removed. No individual, community, or organizationânot even the governmentâis capable of (c)âĻ this huge problem single-handed. It is the social responsibility of all the literate people to (d)âĻ illiteracy from society. We cannot (e)âĻ this responsibility.
(āĻ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻļāĻžāĻĒāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ āĻā§āĻāϤāĻžāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āϝāĻž āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϤ āϏāϰāĻāĻžāϰā§āϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏāĻŽāĻžāĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āύā§āύ āĻĒā§āϰāĻā§āώā§āĻāĻžāĻā§ (a)âĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻšāϤ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻā§āύ āĻāύā§āύā§āύ āĻĒā§āϰāĻā§āώā§āĻāĻž (b)âĻ āϏāĻĢāϞ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āύāĻž āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āύāĻž āĻ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻž āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻŽā§āϞ āĻāϰāĻž āĻšā§āĨ¤ āĻā§āύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ, āϏāĻŽāĻžāĻ āĻŦāĻž āϏāĻāĻāĻ āύâāĻāĻŽāύāĻāĻŋ āϏāϰāĻāĻžāϰāĻâāĻāĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻžāĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻž āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āϏāĻā§āώāĻŽ āύā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻŋ āϏāĻŽāĻžāĻā§āϰ āϏāĻāϞ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻŋāϤ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āϏāĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻāĻŋāĻ āĻĻāĻžā§āĻŋāϤā§āĻŦ āϝ⧠āϤāĻžāϰāĻž (d)âĻ āĻ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻž āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻŽā§āϞ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻāĻ āĻĻāĻžā§āĻŋāϤā§āĻŦ (e)âĻ āĻĒāĻžāϰāĻŋ āύāĻžāĨ¤)
đ 21
There was a dishonest man in a village who did all sorts of mischief to the villagers. But when he did any evil work, he (a)âĻ that God had it done by him. One night the man (b)âĻ some mangoes from the gardener of his neighbor. The owner of the garden saw him stealing mangoes and (c)âĻ to the garden. Having reached the garden, they took a stick and continued (d) âĻ the dishonest man. Then the man said to him. âWhat have I done to (e) âĻ it,â
(āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽā§ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻ āϏ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻāĻŋāϞ āϝ⧠āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŦāĻžāϏā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āϏāĻŦ āϧāϰāύā§āϰ āϤāĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻļāĻž āĻāϰāϤā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āϝāĻāύ āϏ⧠āĻā§āύ āĻāĻžāϰāĻžāĻĒ āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāϰāϤā§, āϤāĻāύ āϏ⧠(a)âĻ āϝ⧠āĻāϞā§āϞāĻžāĻš āϤāĻžāĻā§ āϤāĻž āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤ āĻāĻ āϰāĻžāϤ⧠āϏ⧠(b)âĻ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻŽāĻžāϞ⧠āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻŽ āĻā§āϰāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻŽāĻžāϞāĻŋāĻ āϤāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻŽ āĻā§āϰāĻŋ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĻā§āĻā§ (c)âĻ āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻžāύ⧠āĻāϞ⧠āĻā§āϞāĨ¤ āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻžāύ⧠āĻĒā§āĻāĻāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻĒāϰ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āϞāĻžāĻ āĻŋ āύāĻŋā§ā§ (d)âĻ āĻ āϏ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻŽāĻžāϰāϤ⧠āϞāĻžāĻāϞā§āĨ¤ āϤāĻāύ āϏ⧠āϞā§āĻāĻāĻŋ āϤāĻžāĻā§ āĻŦāϞāϞ, âāĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āϝ⧠(e) âĻ āϤāĻž?â )
đ 22
We (a) âĻ now the citizens of independent country. The development of the country (b) âĻnow be the motto of our rural life. Bangladesh (c) âĻ an agricultural country. We do not (d) âĻ sufficient land for cultivation. We should (e) âĻ great emphasis on using the most modern method of cultivation to utilize our land as well as human resources.
(āĻāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻāĻāύ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāϧā§āύ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āύāĻžāĻāϰāĻŋāĻāĨ¤ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻāύā§āύā§āύ (b) âĻ āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽā§āĻŖ āĻā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āĻŽā§āϞāĻŽāύā§āϤā§āϰ āĻšāĻā§āĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤāĨ¤ āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžāĻĻā§āĻļ (c) âĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āώāĻŋ āĻāĻŋāϤā§āϤāĻŋāĻ āĻĻā§āĻļāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻžāώā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻĒāϰā§āϝāĻžāĻĒā§āϤ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ (d) âĻ āύā§āĻāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ (e) âĻ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦāϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āϏāĻŦāĻā§ā§ā§ āĻāϧā§āύāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāώ āĻĒāĻĻā§āϧāϤāĻŋ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻž āĻāĻāĻŋāϤāĨ¤)
đ 23
OneâĻnight Rabiaâs master woke up from sleep and (a)âĻ a sweet sound of prayer. Being curious he (b)âĻ before the cottage of Rabia following the sound. To his great surprise he (c)âĻ that she was deeply (d)âĻ in prayer and there was a heavenly light around her. He (e)âĻ that she was not an ordinary woman but an angel.
(āĻāĻ āϰāĻžāϤ⧠āϰāĻžāĻŦāĻŋā§āĻžāϰ āĻŽāĻžāϞāĻŋāĻ āĻā§āĻŽ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻā§āĻā§ āĻāĻ ā§ (a)âĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϰā§āĻĨāύāĻžāϰ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻŋāώā§āĻāĻŋ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻļā§āύāϞā§āύāĨ¤ āĻā§āϤā§āĻšāϞ⧠āĻšā§ā§ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ (b)âĻ āϰāĻžāĻŦāĻŋā§āĻžāϰ āĻā§āĻā§ā§ āĻāϰā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻŋā§ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻāĻŋāϰ āĻĒā§āĻāύ⧠āĻ āύā§āϏāϰāĻŖ āĻāϰāϞā§āύāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŦā§ āĻŦāĻŋāϏā§āĻŽā§ā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ (c)âĻ āϝ⧠āϏ⧠āĻāĻā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ (d)âĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϰā§āĻĨāύāĻžā§ āĻāĻŋāϞ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāĻžāϰāĻĒāĻžāĻļā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāϧā§āϝāĻžāϤā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻ āĻāϞ⧠āĻāĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ (e)âĻ āϝ⧠āϏ⧠āĻā§āύ⧠āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āύāĻžāϰ⧠āύ⧠āĻŦāϰāĻ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻĢā§āϰā§āĻļāϤāĻžāĨ¤)
đ 24
One day the great poet was (a)âĻby Sultan Mahmood to write Shahanama in honor of the Sultan. The Sultan(b) âĻ to pay Ferdousi a piece of gold for each verse. Ferdousi finished his writing and it was found (c)âĻ sixty thousand verses and the Sultan now did not (d) âĻ to pay sixty thousand gold coins. He wanted to to pay silver coins instead of gold coins. The poet did not (e)âĻsilver coins and returned to his village.
(āĻāĻāĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻŽāĻšāĻžāύ āĻāĻŦāĻŋ āϏā§āϞāϤāĻžāύ āĻŽāĻžāĻšāĻŽā§āĻĻ āĻāϰā§āϤā§āĻ āĻļāĻžāĻšāύāĻžāĻŽāĻž āϰāĻāύāĻž āĻāϰāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ (a)âĻ āĻšā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞā§āύ āϏā§āϞāϤāĻžāύā§āϰ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāĻžāύā§āĨ¤ āϏā§āϞāϤāĻžāύ (b) âĻ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻĻā§āϏā§āĻā§ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻļā§āϞā§āĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āϏā§āύāĻžāϞ⧠āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻž āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻļā§āϰā§āϤāĻŋ āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞā§āύāĨ¤ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻĻā§āϏ⧠āϤāĻžāϰ āϰāĻāύāĻž āĻļā§āώ āĻāϰā§āύ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻāĻŋ (c)âĻ āώāĻžāĻ āĻšāĻžāĻāĻžāϰ āĻļā§āϞā§āĻ āϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāϰāĻāĻŋāϞ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏā§āϞāϤāĻžāύ āĻāĻāύ (d) âĻ āώāĻžāĻ āĻšāĻžāĻāĻžāϰ āϏā§āύāĻžāϞ⧠āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻž āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāϤ āĻšāύāύāĻŋāĨ¤ āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻā§ā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞā§āύ āϏā§āύāĻžāϞ⧠āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāϰā§āϤ⧠āϰā§āĻĒāĻžāϞ⧠āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻž āĻĻāĻŋāϤā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻŋ āϰā§āĻĒāĻžāϞ⧠āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻž (e)âĻ āĻā§āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻāϰā§āύāύāĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽā§ āĻĢāĻŋāϰ⧠āĻā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤)
đ 25
Truthfulness is one of the greatest virtues which (a)âĻa man healthy great. A man is not (b) âĻby others if he does not cultivate the habit of speaking the truth. A man who is not trusted by anybody can (c)âĻ any position. A man can achieve his ends once or twice by (d) âĻ lies, but no permanent gain comes out of success. It must come to light sooner or late. Then the real character of the liar gets (e) âĻ and nobody trusts him anymore.
(āϏāϤāϤāĻž āĻ āύā§āϝāϤāĻŽ āĻŦā§āĻšāϤā§āϤāĻŽ āĻā§āĻŖ āϝāĻž (a)âĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāĻā§ āĻŽāĻšā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āϏā§āϏā§āĻĨ āĻāϰ⧠āϤā§āϞā§āĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āϏ⧠āϏāϤā§āϝ āĻŦāϞāĻžāϰ āĻ āĻā§āϝāĻžāϏ āĻā§ā§ āύāĻž āϤā§āϞā§, āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠āϤāĻžāĻā§ āĻ āύā§āϝāϰāĻž (b) âĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻāϰāĻŦā§ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϝ⧠āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻžāϰāĻ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏāϝā§āĻā§āϝ āύā§, āϏ⧠(c) âĻ āĻā§āύ āϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻ āϰā§āĻāύ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻāĻ āĻŦāĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻŦāĻžāϰ āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āϝāĻž āĻŦāϞ⧠āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāĻĻā§āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϝ āĻ āϰā§āĻāύ āĻāϰāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§, āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āĻā§āύ⧠āϏā§āĻĨāĻžā§ā§ āϞāĻžāĻ āĻāĻāύ⧠āϏāĻĢāϞāϤāĻž āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāϏ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āϝāĻž āĻāĻāϏāĻŽā§ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻļā§āϝ⧠āĻāϏāϤ⧠āĻŦāĻžāϧā§āϝāĨ¤ āϤāĻžāϰāĻĒāϰ āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āϝāĻžāĻŦāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻāϏāϞ āĻāϰāĻŋāϤā§āϰ (e) âĻ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻā§āĻ āϤāĻžāĻā§ āĻāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻāϰ⧠āύāĻžāĨ¤)
đ 26
Dr. Muhammed Younus and the Grameen Bank have (a) âĻ as the winners of the prestigious Nobel Peace Prize for their pioneering work in lending to the poor. The Grameen Bank project has (b) âĻ a model for so many developed and developing countries of the world. Dr. Younus has (c) âĻthat only a very small amount of interest free loan can be offered to the poorest women folk (d) âĻ vicious cycle of poverty. Money will not change them. The loan amount will only be a weapon to (e) âĻ against poverty.
(āĻĄ. āĻŽā§āĻšāĻžāĻŽā§āĻŽāĻĻ āĻāĻāύā§āϏ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽā§āĻŖ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻāĻ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĻāĻžāϰāĻŋāĻĻā§āϰā§āϝ āĻšā§āϰāĻžāϏ⧠āĻāĻĻā§āĻāĻžāĻŦāύ⧠āĻāĻžāĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻŽāϰā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻĒā§āϰā§āĻŖ āύā§āĻŦā§āϞ āĻļāĻžāύā§āϤāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϏā§āĻāĻžāϰā§āϰ (a) âĻ āĻĒā§āϰāϏā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āύāĨ¤ āĻā§āϰāĻžāĻŽā§āĻŖ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻāĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāϞā§āĻĒāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦā§āϰ āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻāύā§āύāϤ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāύā§āύā§āύāĻļā§āϞ āĻĻā§āĻļā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻĄā§āϞ (b) âĻ āĻāĻĻā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšā§ā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻĄ. āĻāĻāύā§āϏ (c) âĻ āϝ⧠āĻŽāĻžāϤā§āϰ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āĻ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āϏā§āĻĻāĻŽā§āĻā§āϤ āĻāĻŖ āĻĻā§ā§āĻž āϝā§āϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āϏāĻŦāĻā§ā§ā§ āĻĻāϰāĻŋāĻĻā§āϰ āĻŽāĻšāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ, āϝāĻž āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ (d) âĻ āĻĻāĻžāϰāĻŋāĻĻā§āϰā§āϝā§āϰ āĻā§āĻāĻžāϤ⧠āĻā§āĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāϰā§āϤāύ āĻāϰāĻŦā§ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻāĻŖā§āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āĻļā§āϧā§āĻŽāĻžāϤā§āϰ āĻĻāĻžāϰāĻŋāĻĻā§āϰā§āϝā§āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāϰā§āĻĻā§āϧ⧠(e) âĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ āϏā§āϤā§āϰ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤)
đ 27
Happiness is relative term. A person with a crown living in a palace may not be happy whereas a day laborer may (b)âĻ happiness living in a shabby hut. Again happiness (b)âĻ from person to person. A beggar can be happy if he (c)âĻa coin but a business man who can (d)âĻ a huge sum of money a day may not be happy. Happiness (e)âĻonly the blessing of Allah.
(āϏā§āĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻĒā§āĻā§āώāĻŋāĻ āϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāĻžāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϏāĻžāĻĻā§ āĻŦāϏ⧠āĻŽā§āĻā§āĻ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻšāĻŋāϤ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āϏā§āĻā§ āύāĻžāĻ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āύ, āĻāĻŦāĻžāϰ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāύ⧠āĻā§āĻāĻŋāϰ⧠āĻŦāϏāĻŦāĻžāϏāĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻāĻāĻĻāĻŋāύā§āϰ āĻŽāĻā§āϰāĻ (b)âĻ āϏā§āĻā§ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻžāϰ āϏā§āĻ (b)âĻ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ āĻĒāϰā§āϝāύā§āϤ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāϰā§āϤāĻŋāϤ āĻšā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻāĻŋāĻā§āώā§āĻ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§ā§āύ āĻĒāĻžā§ āϤāĻŦā§ āϏ⧠āϏā§āĻā§ āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāϏāĻžā§ā§, āϝ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āĻ āϰā§āĻĨ āĻāĻĒāĻžāϰā§āĻāύ āĻāϰā§, āĻšā§āϤ⧠āϏā§āĻā§ āĻšāĻŦā§āύ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϏā§āĻ (e)âĻ āĻļā§āϧā§āĻŽāĻžāϤā§āϰ āĻāϞā§āϞāĻžāĻšāϰ āĻĻāĻžāύā§āĨ¤)
đ 28
One night at around one, I was (a)âĻ home from Dhaka medical college hospital. I had (b)âĻ there to see an injured friend. As I did (c)âĻ any transport, I was walking towards my house which was not far away. there (d)âĻ even a single person on the street. Suddenly I was (e)âĻ to hear sounds of someoneâs footsteps.
(āĻāĻ āϰāĻžāϤ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāĻžā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻžāϰ āĻĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻĸāĻžāĻāĻž āĻŽā§āĻĄāĻŋāĻā§āϞ āĻāϞā§āĻ āĻšāĻžāϏāĻĒāĻžāϤāĻžāϞ āĻĨā§āĻā§ (a)âĻ āĻŦāĻžā§āĻŋ āĻĢāĻŋāϰāĻāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻŽāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āϏā§āĻāĻžāύ⧠(b)âĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻšāϤ āĻŦāύā§āϧā§āĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻāϤ⧠āĻāĻŋā§ā§āĻāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻŽāĨ¤ āϝāĻāύ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ (c)âĻ āĻā§āύ āϝāĻžāύāĻŦāĻžāĻšāύ āĻĒāĻžāĻāύāĻŋ, āϤāĻāύ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻāĻāĻāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻŽ āĻāĻŽāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻžā§āĻŋāϰ āĻĻāĻŋāĻā§, āϝāĻž āĻ āύā§āĻ āĻĻā§āϰ⧠āĻāĻŋāϞ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āϤāĻāύ āϰāĻžāϏā§āϤāĻžāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ (d)âĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻžāĻ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώ āĻāĻŋāϞ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻšāĻ āĻžā§ āĻāĻŽāĻŋ (e)âĻ āĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻĒāĻžā§ā§āϰ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻļā§āύāϤ⧠āĻĒā§āϞāĻžāĻŽāĨ¤)