Changing Sentences - Complete Grammar Guide | Affirmative to Negative, Voice Change & More

Practice

🔖 Affirmative to Negative

📌 1. Only/alone এর পরিবর্তে

ব্যক্তি/সৃষ্টিকর্তা বুঝালে → none but
বস্তু বুঝালে → nothing but
সংখ্যা বুঝালে → not more than

A: Only the virtuous are happy.
N: None but the virtuous are happy.

A: God alone can help us.
N: None but God can help us.

A: A child likes only sweets.
N: A child likes nothing but sweets.

A: She is only ten.
N: She is not more than ten.

বিশেষ নিয়ম: যদি only/alone এর পরিবর্তে none but বসে তাহলে only/alone বাক্যের যেখনেই থাকুক না কেন, none but সর্বদা বাক্যের প্রথমে বসবে।

A: Only God can help us.
N: None but God can help us. ✅

A: He loves only his father.
N: None but his father does he love. ✅

A: She alone can solve the problem.
N: None but she can solve the problem. ✅

📌 2. Must এর পরিবর্তে → cannot but

A: You must obey your parents.
N: You cannot but obey your parents.

📌 3. Every এর পরিবর্তে → there is no + every এর পরের শব্দ + but + বাকি অংশ

A: Everyone hates a liar.
N: There is no one but hates a liar.

📌 4. Both …and এর পরিবর্তে → not only … but also

A: Both Maduri and Mim can do it.
N: Not only Madury but also Mim can do it.

📌 5. As … as এর পরিবর্তে → not less … than

A: Mim is as wise as Maduri.
N: Mim is not less wise than Maduri.

📌 6. Many এর পরিবর্তে → not a few

A: There are many students in the class.
N: There are not a few students in the class.

📌 7. A few এর পরিবর্তে → not many

A: There are a few students in the class.
N: There are not many students in the class.

📌 8. A little এর পরিবর্তে → not much

A: I have a little rice.
N: I have not much rice.

📌 9. Much এর পরিবর্তে → not a little

A: I have much rice.
N: I have not a little rice.

📌 10. Affirmative sentence কে negative এ রূপান্তরের সময় Sentence এর মধ্যে অবস্থিত affirmative শব্দটির negative রূপ বসাতে হয় এবং উক্ত negative শব্দটির পূর্বে not বসাতে হয়।

A: I shall remember you.
N: I shall not forget you.

📌 11. Always এর পরিবর্তে → never বসে এবং affirmative শব্দটির বিপরীত শব্দ বসে।

A: He always speaks the truth.
N: He never tells a lie.

📌 12. As soon as এর পরিবর্তে → No sooner had + সে বাক্যের কর্তা + verb past participle + কমার স্থানে than + কমার পরের অংশ

A: As soon as he arrived here, we welcomed him.
N: No sooner had he arrived here than we welcomed him.

📌 13. Too … to এর পরিবর্তে → প্রদত্ত sentence এর sub + verb + too এর জায়গায় so বসে + too এর পরের adjective /adverb বসে + that + প্রথম sub আবার বসে + tense cannot/could not বসে + to এর পরের অংশ বসে।

A: He is too weak to go.
N: He is so weak that he cannot go.

A: He was too weak to go.
N: He was so weak that he could not go.

🔖 Assertive to Interrogative

📌 1. Assertive sentence কে Interrogative করতে হলে, affirmative হলে negative interrogative এবং negative হলে affirmative interrogative করতে হবে।

Ass: He is genius.
Int: Isn’t he genius?

Ass: He is not genius.
Int: Is he genius?

📌 2. Assertive sentence এ auxiliary verb না থাকলে tense অনুযায়ী don’t/doesn’t/didn’t বসিয়ে interrogative করতে হয়।

Ass: I play football.
Int: Don’t I play football?

Ass: He plays football.
Int: Doesn’t he play football?

Ass: I played football.
Int: Didn’t I play football?

📌 3. Everybody/somebody/anybody/everyone/anyone/someone/All/nobody/no one/none এর পরিবর্তে Who বসাতে হয়।

Ass: Everybody loves him.
Int: Who doesn’t love him?

Ass: Nobody could ever count my love for you.
Int: Who could ever count my love for you?

📌 4. Assertive sentence এ Never থাকলে Ever এবং Nothing থাকলে Anything বসে।

Ass: Mim never tells a lie.
Int: Does Mim ever tell a lie?

Ass: They had nothing to do.
Int: Did they have anything to do?

🔖 Exclamatory to Assertive

📌 1. What/How যুক্ত Exclamatory sentence কে assertive করার নিয়ম: sub + verb + a/an + very/great + adjective + বাকি অংশ

Ex: What a fine bird it is!
Ass: It is a very fine bird.

Ex: What a fool he is!
Ass: He is a great fool.

Ex: How charming the scenery is!
Ass: The scenery is very charming.

📌 2. Hurrah যুক্ত Exclamatory sentence কে assertive করতে হলে Hurrah এর পরিবর্তে It is a matter of joy that বসে + বাকি অংশ

Ex: Hurrah! We have won the game.
Ass: It is a matter of joy that we have won the game.

📌 3. Alas যুক্ত Exclamatory sentence কে assertive করতে হলে Alas এর পরিবর্তে It is a matter of sorrow that বসে + বাকি অংশ

Ex: Alas! He has failed.
Ass: It is a matter of sorrow that he has failed.

📌 4. If/Would that দ্বারা Exclamatory sentence শুরু হলে: Sub + wish + if এর পরের অংশ

Ex: If I were a king!
Ass: I wish I were a king.

Ex: Would that I could be child again!
Ass: I wish I could be child again.

📌 5. Had/Could দ্বারা Exclamatory sentence শুরু হলে: Sub + wish + পুনরায় sub + Had/Could এর পরের অংশ

Ex: Had I wings of a bird!
Ass: I wish I had wings of a bird.

Ex: Could I go home in time!
Ass: I wish I could go home in time.

🔖 Voice Change

ক্রিয়ার প্রকাশভঙ্গিকে Voice বলে। Verb-এর গঠন যার দ্বারা subject নিজে কিছু করে বা তাকে দিয়ে কাজ করানো হয়, তাকে Voice বলে। Voice Change-এর মাধ্যমে বোঝা যায় যে কোনো বাক্যের subject কাজটি করেছে, করছে, করবে, নাকি কাজটি subject দ্বারা করা হয়েছে, হচ্ছে, হবে।

দুই প্রকারের Voice আছে:

🔸 Active Voice
🔸 Passive Voice

📌 Active Voice:

যে sentence-এ subject নিজে সক্রিয়ভাবে বা active ভাবে কাজটি করে, সেই sentence-এ verb-এর Active Voice হয়।

📌 Passive Voice:

যে sentence-এ subject নিজে সক্রিয়ভাবে বা active ভাবে কাজটি করে না, কিন্তু object-এর কাজটি তার দ্বারা করা হয়, সেই sentence-এ verb-এর Passive Voice হয়।

📌 Active voice কে Passive করার নিয়ম:

1️⃣ Object-কে Subject করতে হবে।
2️⃣ অতিরিক্ত be verb বসাতে হবে:
a) be/am/is/are/was/were/been/ থাকলে অতিরিক্ত being বসবে।
b) have/has/had থাকলে অতিরিক্ত been বসবে।
c) shall/will/ (modal verb) থাকলে অতিরিক্ত be বসবে।
d) present indefinite tense হলে অতিরিক্ত am/is/are বসবে।
e) past indefinte tense হলে অতিরিক্ত was/were বসবে।
3️⃣ মূল verb এর past participle বসবে।
4️⃣ by বসবে।
5️⃣ Subject-কে Object করতে হবে।

📌 Person এর বিভিন্ন Form:

Subject Form	Object Form
I	Me
We	Us
You	You
They	Them
He	Him
She	Her
It	It
যে কোনো নাম	অপরিবর্তন

📌 Double Object Rule

Active voice-এ যদি double object থাকে, তাহলে যেকোনো একটি object-কে subject হিসেবে গ্রহণ করে passive-এ পরিবর্তন করা যায়।

🔸 Active: He gave me a book.
🔸 Passive: A book was given me by him.
🔸 Or I was given me by a book.

Imperative Sentence Rules

🔸 Active: Tell her to wait here.
🔸 Passive: Let her be told to wait here.

Let যুক্ত Imperative Sentence

🔸 Active: Let her do it.
🔸 Passive: Let it be done by her.

Please/Kindly যুক্ত Imperative Sentence

🔸 Active: Please do the laundry.
🔸 Passive: You are requested to do the laundry.

নিচে উদাহরণ দেওয়া হল:

Active: They will be discussing the project.
Passive: The project will be being discussed by them.
Active: I am doing my homework.
Passive: My homework is being done by me.
Active: She is painting a picture.
Passive: A picture is being painted by her.
Active: They are playing football.
Passive: Football is being played by them.
Active: He was watching a movie.
Passive: A movie was being watched by him.
Active: The students were writing essays.
Passive: Essays were being written by the students.
Active: She has been completing the project.
Passive: The project has been being completed by her.
Active: They have finished the work.
Passive: The work has been finished by them.
Active: He has written a book.
Passive: A book has been written by him.
Active: She had completed the task.
Passive: The task had been completed by her.
Active: I shall complete the assignment.
Passive: The assignment shall be completed by me.
Active: She will buy a new phone.
Passive: A new phone will be bought by her.
Active: You should follow the rules.
Passive: The rules should be followed by you.
Active: He would help the poor.
Passive: The poor would be helped by him.
Active: She can solve the problem.
Passive: The problem can be solved by her.
Active: They could finish the work on time.
Passive: The work could be finished on time by them.
Active: She may buy a new book.
Passive: A new book may be bought by her.
Active: He might find the solution.
Passive: The solution might be found by him.
Active: You must obey the teacher.
Passive: The teacher must be obeyed by you.
Active: I take care of my plants.
Passive: My plants are taken care of by me.
Active: She cooks delicious food.
Passive: Delicious food is cooked by her.
Active: They play cricket.
Passive: Cricket is played by them.
Active: He wrote a novel.
Passive: A novel was written by him.
Active: They built a bridge.
Passive: A bridge was built by them.

🔖 Degree Of Adjective

Symbols:

S = Subject (কর্তা)
V = Verb (ক্রিয়া)
D = Degree (বিশেষণের মাত্রা)
E = Extension (সম্প্রসারণ)

📌 মনে রাখতে হবে:

Superlative Degree এর আগে সবসময় the থাকবে
যে Degree এর বাক্য লিখবে সেই Degree-র form বসাতে হবে

📌 Rule 1: সাধারণ তুলনা

Superlative:
S + V + the + D + E
Comparative:
S + V + D + than any other + E
Positive:
No other + E + V + as + D + as + S

Example:

Superlative: Dhaka is the largest city in Bangladesh.
Comparative: Dhaka is larger than any other city in Bangladesh.
Positive: No other city in Bangladesh is as large as Dhaka.

📌 Rule 2: one of থাকলে

Superlative:
S + V + one of the + D + E
Comparative:
S + V + D + than most other + E
Positive:
Very few + E + V(Plural) + as + D + as + S

Example:

Superlative: He is one of the best students in the class.
Comparative: He is better than most other students in the class.
Positive: Very few students in the class are as good as he.

📌 Rule 3: Duble Subject Positive ⇆ Comparative

Positive:
1^st Sub + V + as + D + as + 2^nd Sub
Comparative:
2^nd Sub + V + not + D + than + 1^st Sub

Positive এ not থাকলে Comparative এ উঠে যাবে, আর not না থাকলে Comparative এ যুক্ত করতে হবে।

Example:

Positive: Rahim is as tall as Karim.
Comparative: Karim is not taller than Rahim.
Positive: She is not as beautiful as her sister.
Comparative: Her sister is more beautiful than she.

🔖 Simple ⇆ Complex ⇆ Compound

📌 Rule 1: In spite of ⇆ Though/Although ⇆ But

Simple: In spite of his being healthy, he is lazy.
Complex: Though he is healthy, he is lazy.
Compound: He is healthy but he is lazy.

📌 Rule 2: Without ⇆ If you do not/Unless ⇆ Or

Simple: Without working hard, you cannot succeed in life.
Complex: If you do not work hard, you cannot succeed in life.
Compound: Work hard, or you cannot succeed in life.

📌 Rule 3: By ⇆ If ⇆ And

Simple: By working hard, you can succeed in life.
Complex: If you work hard, you can succeed in life.
Compound: Work hard and you can succeed in life.

📌 Rule 4: Too…to ⇆ So…that ⇆ Very…and

Simple: He is too weak to work.
Complex: He is so weak that he cannot work.
Compound: He is very weak and he cannot work.

📌 Rule 5: To/In order to ⇆ So that/In order that ⇆ And

Simple: We worked hard to prosper in life.
Complex: We worked hard so that we could prosper in life.
Compound: We worked hard and we prospered in life.

📌 Rule 6: (V+ing) Present participle ⇆ Since/As/When ⇆ And

Simple: Completing the work, he went home.
Complex: When he completed the work, he went home.
Compound: He completed the work and he went home.

Simple: Being ill, I could not go to school.
Complex: As I was ill, I could not go to school.
Compound: I was ill and I could not go to school.

Simple: Having done the work, he went away.
Complex: When he had done the work, he went away.
Compound: He had done the work and he went away.

Simple: The water being dirty, I could not drink it.
Complex: Since the water was dirty, I could not drink it.
Compound: The water was dirty and I could not drink it.

📌 Rule 7: Sub + V + Adj + N ⇆ Sub + V + N + who/which ⇆ Sub + V + and + it is + Adj

Simple: I met a little boy.
Complex: I met a boy who was little.
Compound: I met a boy and he was little.

Simple: Tina took cold coffee.
Complex: Tina took coffee which was cold.
Compound: Tina took coffee and it was cold.

📌 Rule 8: Sub + V + Object ⇆ It is + Sub + who/which ⇆ Sub + V + and + it is…

Simple: The man called me.
Complex: It is the man who called me.
Compound: It is the man and he called me.

Simple: I love a girl.
Complex: It is I who love a girl.
Compound: It is I and I love a girl.

Simple: Honey tastes sweet.
Complex: It is honey which tastes sweet.
Compound: It is honey and it tastes sweet.

📌 Rule 9: (Adj+ly) clause ⇆ It is + Adj + that ⇆ Clause + and + it is + Adj

Simple: Naturally we must grow old one day.
Complex: It is natural that we must grow old one day.
Compound: We must grow old one day and it is natural.

Simple: Actually he is close-fisted.
Complex: It is actual that he is close-fisted.
Compound: He is close-fisted and it is actual.

📌 Rule 10: Immediate actions বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত

No sooner had + S + V₃ + Obj + than/before + S + V₂ + Obj
Hardly had + S + V₃ + Obj + when + S + V₂ + Obj
Scarcely had + S + V₃ + Obj + when + S + V₂ + Obj
As soon as + S + V₂ + Obj + , + S + V₂ + Obj

🧩 Examples

No sooner: No sooner had the burglar seen the cop than he ran away.
Hardly: Hardly had the burglar seen the cop when he ran away.
Scarcely: Scarcely had the burglar seen the cop when he ran away.
As soon as: As soon as the burglar saw the cop, he ran away.

📌 Rule 11: Immediate actions বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত

Simple: V‑ing + Object, স্বাধীন Clause
Complex: No sooner had / Hardly had / Scarcely had + S + V₃ + Obj + than/when + S + V₂ + Obj
Compound: স্বাধীন Clause (S + V₂ + O) + and + স্বাধীন Clause (S + V₂ + O)

🧩 Examples

Simple: Seeing the accident, he became senseless.
Complex: Scarcely had he seen the accident when he became senseless.
Compound: He saw the accident and he became senseless.

Simple: Hearing the news, she wanted to justify it.
Complex: As soon as she heard the news, she wanted to justify it.
Compound: She heard the news and she wanted to justify it.

📌 Rule 12: Relative Pronoun (That / Wh-word)

Simple Sentence এ →

R.P (Relative Pronoun) উঠ যায়
Auxiliary থাকলে তা উঠ যায়
V+ing হয় তবে থাকলে V₃ উঠে না

🧩 Examples

Simple: I met a little boy cutting harvest.
Complex: I met a little boy who was cutting harvest.
Compound: I met a little boy and he was cutting harvest.

Simple: Sonia presented me a book written in English.
Complex: Sonia presented me a book which is written in English.
Compound: Sonia presented me a book and it is written in English.

Simple: We will help the children living in slums.
Complex: We will help the children who live in slums.
Compound: We will help the children and they live in slums.

📌 Rule 13: Time Clause with ‘When’

👉 Structure:
Complex: When … বয়স
Simple: স্বাধীন Clause + at the age of + বয়স
Compound: স্বাধীন Clause + and + স্বাধীন Clause

Complex: When she was 10, she met me first.
Simple: She met me at the age of 10.
Compound: She was 10 and she met me first.

Complex: When … সাল/ঋতু
Simple: স্বাধীন Clause + in + সাল/ঋতু
Compound: স্বাধীন Clause + and + স্বাধীন Clause

Complex: When it was winter, she was born.
Simple: She was born in winter.
Compound: She was born and it was winter (then).

Complex: When … অন্যান্য
Simple: স্বাধীন Clause + at the time of + v-ing + obj
Compound: স্বাধীন Clause + and + স্বাধীন Clause

Complex: When Tumpa reads books, she becomes attentive.
Simple: Tumpa becomes attentive at the time of reading books.
Compound: Tumpa reads books and she becomes attentive.

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🔖 Affirmative to Negative

He was too weak to carry the bag.
I shall always remember this day.
There are a few students in the library.
As soon as it started raining, we went inside.
Both my father and mother are teachers.
She has a little sugar.
Everyone knows this story.
You must tell the truth.
He is as tall as his brother.
Only brave people can do this.
I have much work to do.
She was too young to understand.
As soon as the bell rang, classes started.
There are many flowers in the garden.
Both tea and coffee are available.
I shall forget this incident.
He always comes late.
Everyone attended the meeting.
She is as clever as her friend.
Only honest people are trusted.
You must obey the rules.
There are a few mistakes in your work.
He was too busy to help me.
I have a little time.
As soon as he saw me, he smiled.
Both boys and girls participated.
There are many problems to solve.
She always speaks politely.
Everyone likes ice cream.
He is as strong as a lion.
Only students can enter the hall.
You must complete the assignment.
I have much experience.
She was too excited to sleep.
There are a few chairs available.
As soon as the movie ended, people left.
Both English and Bangla are important.
He always helps others.
Everyone respects honest people.
She is as wise as her grandmother.
Only members can use this facility.
I shall remember your kindness.
There are many opportunities here.
He was too nervous to speak.
I have a little knowledge about this.
As soon as winter comes, birds migrate.
Both rich and poor need education.
She always keeps her promises.
Everyone wants happiness.
He is as brave as a soldier.

✅ Answer

He was too weak to carry the bag.
N: He was so weak that he could not carry the bag.
I shall always remember this day.
N: I shall never forget this day.
There are a few students in the library.
N: There are not many students in the library.
As soon as it started raining, we went inside.
N: No sooner had it started raining than we went inside.
Both my father and mother are teachers.
N: Not only my father but also my mother is a teacher.
She has a little sugar.
N: She has not much sugar.
Everyone knows this story.
N: There is no one but knows this story.
You must tell the truth.
N: You cannot but tell the truth.
He is as tall as his brother.
N: He is not less tall than his brother.
Only brave people can do this.
N: None but brave people can do this.
I have much work to do.
N: I have not a little work to do.
She was too young to understand.
N: She was so young that she could not understand.
As soon as the bell rang, classes started.
N: No sooner had the bell rung than classes started.
There are many flowers in the garden.
N: There are not a few flowers in the garden.
Both tea and coffee are available.
N: Not only tea but also coffee is available.
I shall forget this incident.
N: I shall not remember this incident.
He always comes late.
N: He never comes early.
Everyone attended the meeting.
N: There is no one but attended the meeting.
She is as clever as her friend.
N: She is not less clever than her friend.
Only honest people are trusted.
N: None but honest people are trusted.
You must obey the rules.
N: You cannot but obey the rules.
There are a few mistakes in your work.
N: There are not many mistakes in your work.
He was too busy to help me.
N: He was so busy that he could not help me.
I have a little time.
N: I have not much time.
As soon as he saw me, he smiled.
N: No sooner had he seen me than he smiled.
Both boys and girls participated.
N: Not only boys but also girls participated.
There are many problems to solve.
N: There are not a few problems to solve.
She always speaks politely.
N: She never speaks rudely.
Everyone likes ice cream.
N: There is no one but likes ice cream.
He is as strong as a lion.
N: He is not less strong than a lion.
Only students can enter the hall.
N: None but students can enter the hall.
You must complete the assignment.
N: You cannot but complete the assignment.
I have much experience.
N: I have not a little experience.
She was too excited to sleep.
N: She was so excited that she could not sleep.
There are a few chairs available.
N: There are not many chairs available.
As soon as the movie ended, people left.
N: No sooner had the movie ended than people left.
Both English and Bangla are important.
N: Not only English but also Bangla is important.
He always helps others.
N: He never refuses to help others.
Everyone respects honest people.
N: There is no one but respects honest people.
She is as wise as her grandmother.
N: She is not less wise than her grandmother.
Only members can use this facility.
N: None but members can use this facility.
I shall remember your kindness.
N: I shall not forget your kindness.
There are many opportunities here.
N: There are not a few opportunities here.
He was too nervous to speak.
N: He was so nervous that he could not speak.
I have a little knowledge about this.
N: I have not much knowledge about this.
As soon as winter comes, birds migrate.
N: No sooner does winter come than birds migrate.
Both rich and poor need education.
N: Not only rich but also poor need education.
She always keeps her promises.
N: She never breaks her promises.
Everyone wants happiness.
N: There is no one but wants happiness.
He is as brave as a soldier.
N: He is not less brave than a soldier.

🔖 Assertive to Interrogative

He is a good student.
Everybody knows this fact.
She never comes late.
They have nothing to say.
I am not ready yet.
Someone is calling you.
He plays cricket every day.
Nobody can solve this problem.
She always speaks the truth.
You are not listening to me.
Everyone loves their country.
I never forget my friends.
They had nothing to eat.
He is very intelligent.
Anybody can do this work.
She doesn’t like coffee.
We play football on Friday.
No one came to help us.
He never tells a lie.
You have something to tell me.
Everybody attended the meeting.
I am not feeling well.
Someone knocked at the door.
They never waste time.
She has nothing to worry about.

✅ Answer

He is a good student.
Int: Isn’t he a good student?
Everybody knows this fact.
Int: Who doesn’t know this fact?
She never comes late.
Int: Does she ever come late?
They have nothing to say.
Int: Do they have anything to say?
I am not ready yet.
Int: Am I ready yet?
Someone is calling you.
Int: Who isn’t calling you?
He plays cricket every day.
Int: Doesn’t he play cricket every day?
Nobody can solve this problem.
Int: Who can solve this problem?
She always speaks the truth.
Int: Doesn’t she always speak the truth?
You are not listening to me.
Int: Are you listening to me?
Everyone loves their country.
Int: Who doesn’t love their country?
I never forget my friends.
Int: Do I ever forget my friends?
They had nothing to eat.
Int: Did they have anything to eat?
He is very intelligent.
Int: Isn’t he very intelligent?
Anybody can do this work.
Int: Who can’t do this work?
She doesn’t like coffee.
Int: Does she like coffee?
We play football on Friday.
Int: Don’t we play football on Friday?
No one came to help us.
Int: Who came to help us?
He never tells a lie.
Int: Does he ever tell a lie?
You have something to tell me.
Int: Don’t you have something to tell me?
Everybody attended the meeting.
Int: Who didn’t attend the meeting?
I am not feeling well.
Int: Am I feeling well?
Someone knocked at the door.
Int: Who didn’t knock at the door?
They never waste time.
Int: Do they ever waste time?
She has nothing to worry about.
Int: Does she have anything to worry about?

🔖 Exclamatory to Assertive

What a beautiful flower it is!
Hurrah! We have won the match.
How intelligent she is!
Alas! I have lost my pen.
What a wonderful day it is!
If I were a bird!
How sweet the mango is!
Hurrah! The holidays have started.
What a brave soldier he is!
Alas! She has failed in the exam.
How quickly time passes!
Would that I could fly!
What a kind teacher she is!
Alas! My grandfather is no more.
How beautiful the sunset is!
Had I the wings of a dove!
What a terrible accident it was!
Hurrah! I have got the first prize.
How clever the boy is!
If I were the Prime Minister!
What a lovely garden it is!
Alas! We have lost the game.
How fast he runs!
Could I meet him once more!
What a foolish mistake it was!

✅ Answer

What a beautiful flower it is!
Ass: It is a very beautiful flower.
Hurrah! We have won the match.
Ass: It is a matter of joy that we have won the match.
How intelligent she is!
Ass: She is very intelligent.
Alas! I have lost my pen.
Ass: It is a matter of sorrow that I have lost my pen.
What a wonderful day it is!
Ass: It is a very wonderful day.
If I were a bird!
Ass: I wish I were a bird.
How sweet the mango is!
Ass: The mango is very sweet.
Hurrah! The holidays have started.
Ass: It is a matter of joy that the holidays have started.
What a brave soldier he is!
Ass: He is a very brave soldier.
Alas! She has failed in the exam.
Ass: It is a matter of sorrow that she has failed in the exam.
How quickly time passes!
Ass: Time passes very quickly.
Would that I could fly!
Ass: I wish I could fly.
What a kind teacher she is!
Ass: She is a very kind teacher.
Alas! My grandfather is no more.
Ass: It is a matter of sorrow that my grandfather is no more.
How beautiful the sunset is!
Ass: The sunset is very beautiful.
Had I the wings of a dove!
Ass: I wish I had the wings of a dove.
What a terrible accident it was!
Ass: It was a very terrible accident.
Hurrah! I have got the first prize.
Ass: It is a matter of joy that I have got the first prize.
How clever the boy is!
Ass: The boy is very clever.
If I were the Prime Minister!
Ass: I wish I were the Prime Minister.
What a lovely garden it is!
Ass: It is a very lovely garden.
Alas! We have lost the game.
Ass: It is a matter of sorrow that we have lost the game.
How fast he runs!
Ass: He runs very fast.
Could I meet him once more!
Ass: I wish I could meet him once more.
What a foolish mistake it was!
Ass: It was a very foolish mistake.

🔖 Voice Change

She writes a letter.
They are building a house.
He has completed the work.
I will buy a car.
The teacher was explaining the lesson.
We have been waiting for you.
You should respect your parents.
He can solve this problem.
They were playing football.
She had finished her homework.
I am reading a book.
He will have completed the project.
They must follow the rules.
She may help you.
We were discussing the plan.
He has written three novels.
You can speak English fluently.
They will be constructing a bridge.
I had seen the movie.
She is cooking dinner.
He wrote a beautiful poem.
They have planted many trees.
We will organize a party.
You were singing a song.
She can play the piano.
He had bought a new phone.
They are preparing for the exam.
I will have finished the assignment.
You should take care of your health.
She was teaching mathematics.
We have visited many countries.
He will write a story.
They were constructing a road.
I can drive a car.
She had prepared delicious food.
You are learning English grammar.
He will have solved the puzzle.
They must complete the task.
We were watching a movie.
She has been studying for hours.
I will buy some books.
He was repairing the bicycle.
They have opened a new shop.
You can understand the problem.
She will have written the report.
We were cleaning the house.
He has been working since morning.
They will construct a hospital.
I was helping my friend.
She can speak three languages.

✅ Answer

She writes a letter.
Passive: A letter is written by her.
They are building a house.
Passive: A house is being built by them.
He has completed the work.
Passive: The work has been completed by him.
I will buy a car.
Passive: A car will be bought by me.
The teacher was explaining the lesson.
Passive: The lesson was being explained by the teacher.
We have been waiting for you.
Passive: You have been being waited for by us.
You should respect your parents.
Passive: Your parents should be respected by you.
He can solve this problem.
Passive: This problem can be solved by him.
They were playing football.
Passive: Football was being played by them.
She had finished her homework.
Passive: Her homework had been finished by her.
I am reading a book.
Passive: A book is being read by me.
He will have completed the project.
Passive: The project will have been completed by him.
They must follow the rules.
Passive: The rules must be followed by them.
She may help you.
Passive: You may be helped by her.
We were discussing the plan.
Passive: The plan was being discussed by us.
He has written three novels.
Passive: Three novels have been written by him.
You can speak English fluently.
Passive: English can be spoken fluently by you.
They will be constructing a bridge.
Passive: A bridge will be being constructed by them.
I had seen the movie.
Passive: The movie had been seen by me.
She is cooking dinner.
Passive: Dinner is being cooked by her.
He wrote a beautiful poem.
Passive: A beautiful poem was written by him.
They have planted many trees.
Passive: Many trees have been planted by them.
We will organize a party.
Passive: A party will be organized by us.
You were singing a song.
Passive: A song was being sung by you.
She can play the piano.
Passive: The piano can be played by her.
He had bought a new phone.
Passive: A new phone had been bought by him.
They are preparing for the exam.
Passive: The exam is being prepared for by them.
I will have finished the assignment.
Passive: The assignment will have been finished by me.
You should take care of your health.
Passive: Your health should be taken care of by you.
She was teaching mathematics.
Passive: Mathematics was being taught by her.
We have visited many countries.
Passive: Many countries have been visited by us.
He will write a story.
Passive: A story will be written by him.
They were constructing a road.
Passive: A road was being constructed by them.
I can drive a car.
Passive: A car can be driven by me.
She had prepared delicious food.
Passive: Delicious food had been prepared by her.
You are learning English grammar.
Passive: English grammar is being learned by you.
He will have solved the puzzle.
Passive: The puzzle will have been solved by him.
They must complete the task.
Passive: The task must be completed by them.
We were watching a movie.
Passive: A movie was being watched by us.
She has been studying for hours.
Passive: Studying has been being done for hours by her.
I will buy some books.
Passive: Some books will be bought by me.
He was repairing the bicycle.
Passive: The bicycle was being repaired by him.
They have opened a new shop.
Passive: A new shop has been opened by them.
You can understand the problem.
Passive: The problem can be understood by you.
She will have written the report.
Passive: The report will have been written by her.
We were cleaning the house.
Passive: The house was being cleaned by us.
He has been working since morning.
Passive: Work has been being done since morning by him.
They will construct a hospital.
Passive: A hospital will be constructed by them.
I was helping my friend.
Passive: My friend was being helped by me.
She can speak three languages.
Passive: Three languages can be spoken by her.

🔖 Degree Of Adjective

No other city in Bangladesh is as large as Dhaka.
He is one of the best players in the team.
Gold is more valuable than any other metal.
Very few students in the class are as intelligent as Rahim.
Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world.
She is not as beautiful as her sister.
No other book is as interesting as this one.
He is one of the richest men in the country.
Iron is more useful than any other metal.
Very few cities in the world are as beautiful as Paris.
The rose is the most beautiful flower.
Rahim is as tall as Karim.
No other animal is as faithful as the dog.
She is one of the most talented singers.
English is easier than any other subject.
Very few boys in the class are as good as he.
The Padma is the longest river in Bangladesh.
He is not as clever as his brother.
No other poet is as great as Rabindranath.
She is one of the most beautiful girls in the school.
Cricket is more popular than any other game in Bangladesh.
Very few countries are as developed as Japan.
The sun is the brightest star.
Mango is not as sweet as date.
No other season is as pleasant as spring.
He is one of the fastest runners in the team.
Mathematics is more difficult than any other subject.
Very few animals are as strong as the elephant.
Water is the most essential element for life.
She is as kind as her mother.
No other fruit is as nutritious as apple.
He is one of the most honest persons I know.
Gold is costlier than any other ornament.
Very few students are as punctual as she.
The peacock is the most beautiful bird.
He is not as rich as his friend.
No other place is as holy as Mecca.
She is one of the most popular actresses.
Tea is more refreshing than any other drink.
Very few flowers are as fragrant as rose.
The tiger is the most ferocious animal.
Summer is not as pleasant as winter.
No other game is as exciting as football.
He is one of the most successful businessmen.
Health is more valuable than any other wealth.
Very few metals are as precious as gold.
The Nile is the longest river in the world.
She is as beautiful as a flower.
No other virtue is as great as honesty.
He is one of the most brilliant students.

✅ Answer

No other city in Bangladesh is as large as Dhaka.
Comparative: Dhaka is larger than any other city in Bangladesh.
Superlative: Dhaka is the largest city in Bangladesh.
He is one of the best players in the team.
Positive: Very few players in the team are as good as he.
Comparative: He is better than most other players in the team.
Gold is more valuable than any other metal.
Positive: No other metal is as valuable as gold.
Superlative: Gold is the most valuable metal.
Very few students in the class are as intelligent as Rahim.
Comparative: Rahim is more intelligent than most other students in the class.
Superlative: Rahim is one of the most intelligent students in the class.
Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world.
Positive: No other peak in the world is as high as Mount Everest.
Comparative: Mount Everest is higher than any other peak in the world.
She is not as beautiful as her sister.
Comparative: Her sister is more beautiful than she.
No other book is as interesting as this one.
Comparative: This book is more interesting than any other book.
Superlative: This is the most interesting book.
He is one of the richest men in the country.
Positive: Very few men in the country are as rich as he.
Comparative: He is richer than most other men in the country.
Iron is more useful than any other metal.
Positive: No other metal is as useful as iron.
Superlative: Iron is the most useful metal.
Very few cities in the world are as beautiful as Paris.
Comparative: Paris is more beautiful than most other cities in the world.
Superlative: Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
The rose is the most beautiful flower.
Positive: No other flower is as beautiful as the rose.
Comparative: The rose is more beautiful than any other flower.
Rahim is as tall as Karim.
Comparative: Karim is not taller than Rahim.
No other animal is as faithful as the dog.
Comparative: The dog is more faithful than any other animal.
Superlative: The dog is the most faithful animal.
She is one of the most talented singers.
Positive: Very few singers are as talented as she.
Comparative: She is more talented than most other singers.
English is easier than any other subject.
Positive: No other subject is as easy as English.
Superlative: English is the easiest subject.
Very few boys in the class are as good as he.
Comparative: He is better than most other boys in the class.
Superlative: He is one of the best boys in the class.
The Padma is the longest river in Bangladesh.
Positive: No other river in Bangladesh is as long as the Padma.
Comparative: The Padma is longer than any other river in Bangladesh.
He is not as clever as his brother.
Comparative: His brother is more clever than he.
No other poet is as great as Rabindranath.
Comparative: Rabindranath is greater than any other poet.
Superlative: Rabindranath is the greatest poet.
She is one of the most beautiful girls in the school.
Positive: Very few girls in the school are as beautiful as she.
Comparative: She is more beautiful than most other girls in the school.
Cricket is more popular than any other game in Bangladesh.
Positive: No other game in Bangladesh is as popular as cricket.
Superlative: Cricket is the most popular game in Bangladesh.
Very few countries are as developed as Japan.
Comparative: Japan is more developed than most other countries.
Superlative: Japan is one of the most developed countries.
The sun is the brightest star.
Positive: No other star is as bright as the sun.
Comparative: The sun is brighter than any other star.
Mango is not as sweet as date.
Comparative: Date is sweeter than mango.
No other season is as pleasant as spring.
Comparative: Spring is more pleasant than any other season.
Superlative: Spring is the most pleasant season.
He is one of the fastest runners in the team.
Positive: Very few runners in the team are as fast as he.
Comparative: He is faster than most other runners in the team.
Mathematics is more difficult than any other subject.
Positive: No other subject is as difficult as mathematics.
Superlative: Mathematics is the most difficult subject.
Very few animals are as strong as the elephant.
Comparative: The elephant is stronger than most other animals.
Superlative: The elephant is one of the strongest animals.
Water is the most essential element for life.
Positive: No other element is as essential for life as water.
Comparative: Water is more essential than any other element for life.
She is as kind as her mother.
Comparative: Her mother is not kinder than she.
No other fruit is as nutritious as apple.
Comparative: Apple is more nutritious than any other fruit.
Superlative: Apple is the most nutritious fruit.
He is one of the most honest persons I know.
Positive: Very few persons I know are as honest as he.
Comparative: He is more honest than most other persons I know.
Gold is costlier than any other ornament.
Positive: No other ornament is as costly as gold.
Superlative: Gold is the costliest ornament.
Very few students are as punctual as she.
Comparative: She is more punctual than most other students.
Superlative: She is one of the most punctual students.
The peacock is the most beautiful bird.
Positive: No other bird is as beautiful as the peacock.
Comparative: The peacock is more beautiful than any other bird.
He is not as rich as his friend.
Comparative: His friend is richer than he.
No other place is as holy as Mecca.
Comparative: Mecca is holier than any other place.
Superlative: Mecca is the holiest place.
She is one of the most popular actresses.
Positive: Very few actresses are as popular as she.
Comparative: She is more popular than most other actresses.
Tea is more refreshing than any other drink.
Positive: No other drink is as refreshing as tea.
Superlative: Tea is the most refreshing drink.
Very few flowers are as fragrant as rose.
Comparative: Rose is more fragrant than most other flowers.
Superlative: Rose is one of the most fragrant flowers.
The tiger is the most ferocious animal.
Positive: No other animal is as ferocious as the tiger.
Comparative: The tiger is more ferocious than any other animal.
Summer is not as pleasant as winter.
Comparative: Winter is more pleasant than summer.
No other game is as exciting as football.
Comparative: Football is more exciting than any other game.
Superlative: Football is the most exciting game.
He is one of the most successful businessmen.
Positive: Very few businessmen are as successful as he.
Comparative: He is more successful than most other businessmen.
Health is more valuable than any other wealth.
Positive: No other wealth is as valuable as health.
Superlative: Health is the most valuable wealth.
Very few metals are as precious as gold.
Comparative: Gold is more precious than most other metals.
Superlative: Gold is one of the most precious metals.
The Nile is the longest river in the world.
Positive: No other river in the world is as long as the Nile.
Comparative: The Nile is longer than any other river in the world.
She is as beautiful as a flower.
Comparative: A flower is not more beautiful than she.
No other virtue is as great as honesty.
Comparative: Honesty is greater than any other virtue.
Superlative: Honesty is the greatest virtue.
He is one of the most brilliant students.
Positive: Very few students are as brilliant as he.
Comparative: He is more brilliant than most other students.

🔖 Practice: Simple ⇆ Complex ⇆ Compound

Though he is poor, he is honest.
When she saw me, she smiled.
If you read attentively, you will pass.
Since it was raining, I did not go out.
Unless you work hard, you cannot succeed.
As soon as the teacher entered, the students stood up.
He was so weak that he could not stand.
When the sun set, we left the place.
If you do not run, you will miss the train.
While I was walking, I met him.
He failed because he was careless.
Although she is beautiful, she is rude.
As he shouted, we all ran away.
I respect him because he is honest.
If you do not study, you will fail.
The boy helped me who was in need.
When he had finished the work, he went home.
If she invites me, I will go.
Although they worked hard, they failed.
Unless you obey, you will be punished.
Scarcely had I reached the station when the train left.
I came because you called me.
Though he is lazy, he can work.
He left because he was ill.
I know that he is honest.
He saw a bird which was flying.
As soon as he reached, he started the job.
While he was writing, I entered.
If you run fast, you will win the race.
You cannot succeed unless you try.
Since she was clever, she solved it.
I know a man who is a doctor.
Because it was raining, we did not go.
Though he was wealthy, he was sad.
Because she was tired, she slept.
We waited until he arrived.
I am sure that he will succeed.
If you help me, I will help you.
Because he studied hard, he passed.
Though old, he works hard.
He works hard and he is honest.
The boy was poor but he was honest.
She is rude and she is proud.
He opened the door and went out.
Rohim was ill but he tried his best.
The sun set and the darkness covered.
Work hard or you will fail.
He had money and he had power.
I called him and he came back.
In spite of his wealth, he is unhappy.

✅ Answer

Though he is poor, he is honest.
Simple: In spite of his poverty, he is honest.
Compound: He is poor but he is honest.
When she saw me, she smiled.
Simple: Seeing me, she smiled.
Compound: She saw me and she smiled.
If you read attentively, you will pass.
Simple: By reading attentively you will pass.
Compound: Read attentively or you will not pass.
Since it was raining, I did not go out.
Simple: Because of the rain, I did not go out.
Compound: It was raining and I did not go out.
Unless you work hard, you cannot succeed.
Simple: Without working hard you cannot succeed.
Compound: Work hard or you cannot succeed.
As soon as the teacher entered, the students stood up.
Simple: On the teacher’s entering, the students stood up.
Compound: The teacher entered and the students stood up.
He was so weak that he could not stand.
Simple: He was too weak to stand.
Compound: He was weak and he could not stand.
When the sun set, we left the place.
Simple: At sunset, we left the place.
Compound: The sun set and we left the place.
If you do not run, you will miss the train.
Simple: Without running you will miss the train.
Compound: Run fast or you will miss the train.
While I was walking, I met him.
Simple: Walking, I met him.
Compound: I was walking and I met him.
He failed because he was careless.
Simple: Because of his carelessness, he failed.
Compound: He was careless and he failed.
Although she is beautiful, she is rude.
Simple: In spite of her beauty, she is rude.
Compound: She is beautiful but she is rude.
As he shouted, we all ran away.
Simple: At his shouting, we ran away.
Compound: He shouted and we ran away.
I respect him because he is honest.
Simple: Because of his honesty, I respect him.
Compound: He is honest and I respect him.
If you do not study, you will fail.
Simple: Without studying, you will fail.
Compound: Study or you will fail.
The boy helped me who was in need.
Simple: The needy boy helped me.
Compound: The boy was in need and he helped me.
When he had finished the work, he went home.
Simple: After finishing the work, he went home.
Compound: He finished the work and went home.
If she invites me, I will go.
Simple: On her invitation, I will go.
Compound: Invite me and I will go.
Although they worked hard, they failed.
Simple: In spite of working hard, they failed.
Compound: They worked hard but they failed.
Unless you obey, you will be punished.
Simple: Without obeying, you will be punished.
Compound: Obey or you will be punished.
Scarcely had I reached the station when the train left.
Simple: On reaching the station, the train left.
Compound: I reached the station and the train left.
I came because you called me.
Simple: For your call, I came.
Compound: You called me and I came.
Though he is lazy, he can work.
Simple: In spite of his laziness, he can work.
Compound: He is lazy but he can work.
He left because he was ill.
Simple: For his illness, he left.
Compound: He was ill and he left.
I know that he is honest.
Simple: I know his honesty.
Compound: He is honest and I know it.
He saw a bird which was flying.
Simple: He saw a flying bird.
Compound: He saw a bird and it was flying.
As soon as he reached, he started the job.
Simple: On reaching, he started the job.
Compound: He reached and he started the job.
While he was writing, I entered.
Simple: Writing, I entered.
Compound: He was writing and I entered.
If you run fast, you will win the race.
Simple: By running fast, you will win.
Compound: Run fast and you will win.
You cannot succeed unless you try.
Simple: Without trying, you cannot succeed.
Compound: Try or you cannot succeed.
Since she was clever, she solved it.
Simple: For her cleverness, she solved it.
Compound: She was clever and she solved it.
I know a man who is a doctor.
Simple: I know a doctor.
Compound: I know a man and he is a doctor.
Because it was raining, we did not go.
Simple: For the rain, we did not go.
Compound: It was raining and we did not go.
Though he was wealthy, he was sad.
Simple: In spite of wealth, he was sad.
Compound: He was wealthy but sad.
Because she was tired, she slept.
Simple: For her tiredness, she slept.
Compound: She was tired and she slept.
We waited until he arrived.
Simple: We waited for his arrival.
Compound: He arrived and we waited.
I am sure that he will succeed.
Simple: Of his success I am sure.
Compound: He will succeed and I am sure of it.
If you help me, I will help you.
Simple: On your help, I will help you.
Compound: Help me and I will help you.
Because he studied hard, he passed.
Simple: For his hard study, he passed.
Compound: He studied hard and he passed.
Though old, he works hard.
Simple: In spite of old age, he works hard.
Compound: He is old but works hard.
He works hard and he is honest.
Simple: By working hard, he is honest.
Complex: Though he is honest, he works hard.
The boy was poor but he was honest.
Simple: In spite of poverty, the boy was honest.
Complex: Though the boy was poor, he was honest.
She is rude and she is proud.
Simple: Naturally she is rude and proud.
Complex: Though she is rude, she is proud.
He opened the door and went out.
Simple: Opening the door, he went out.
Complex: When he opened the door, he went out.
Rohim was ill but he tried his best.
Simple: In spite of illness, Rohim tried his best.
Complex: Though Rohim was ill, he tried his best.
The sun set and the darkness covered.
Simple: At sunset darkness covered.
Complex: When the sun set, the darkness covered.
Work hard or you will fail.
Simple: Without working hard, you will fail.
Complex: If you do not work hard, you will fail.
He had money and he had power.
Simple: He had money as well as power.
Complex: Though he had money, he had power.
I called him and he came back.
Simple: On my call, he came back.
Complex: When I called him, he came back.
In spite of his wealth, he is unhappy.
Complex: Though he is wealthy, he is unhappy.
Compound: He is wealthy but he is unhappy.

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🔖 01. Dhaka Board – SSC 2025

The bee is one of the busiest insects. (Positive)
It lives together. (Negative)
Bees collect nectar from the flowers and make honey. (Simple)
They dance most vigorously to find the nectar plentiful. (Exclamatory)
It is not only nutritious but also medicinal. (Complex)
People of all ages like honey. (Interrogative)
Honey is sweeter than any other food. (Superlative)
We should take honey regularly. (Passive)
It is a natural food. (Negative)
How wonderful its taste is! (Assertive)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few insects are as busy as the bee.
Negative: It does not live alone.
Simple: Collecting nectar from the flowers, bees make honey.
Exclamatory: How vigorously they dance to find the nectar plentiful!
Complex: It is so nutritious that it is medicinal.
Interrogative: Do people of all ages like honey?
Superlative (into Positive): No other food is as sweet as honey.
Passive: Honey should be taken regularly by us.
Negative: It is not an artificial food.
Assertive: Its taste is very wonderful.

🔖 02. Cumilla Board – SSC 2025

A journey by train is always enjoyable. (Negative)
People are fond of a journey by train. (Interrogative)
It is not unpleasant. (Affirmative)
When a man makes a journey by train, he can enjoy natural scenery. (Simple)
People like it as it is cheap. (Compound)
There are class distinctions in a train and people can buy tickets of various classes. (Complex)
Train is one of the most comfortable vehicles. (Comparative)
A man can enjoy a train journey. (Passive)
It was introduced by the British govt. (Active)
A student should try to answer all the questions to do good in the exam. (Complex)

✅ Answer

Negative: A journey by train is never unpleasant.
Interrogative: Aren’t people fond of a journey by train?
Affirmative: It is pleasant.
Simple: Making a journey by train, a man can enjoy natural scenery.
Compound: It is cheap and people like it.
Complex: There are class distinctions in a train where people can buy tickets of various classes.
Comparative: Train is more comfortable than most other vehicles.
Passive: A train journey can be enjoyed by a man.
Active: The British govt. introduced it.
Complex: A student should try to answer all the questions so that he can do good in the exam.

🔖 03. Chattogram Board – SSC 2025

Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive)
A corrupt person can do anything against morality. (Complex)
People hate a corrupt person. (Passive)
Nobody respects him. (Interrogative)
Though we have strict laws, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound)
No other person is as hated as a corrupt person. (Superlative)
We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple)
Everybody avoids a corrupt person. (Negative)
A corrupt person leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)
Let us all work together to make Bangladesh a corruption-free country. (Assertive)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few evils are as bad as corruption.
Complex: A corrupt person can do anything that is against morality.
Passive: A corrupt person is hated by people.
Interrogative: Does anybody respect him?
Compound: We have strict laws but we are still affected by this evil.
Superlative: Corruption is the most hated person/evil.
Simple: Hoping to free Bangladesh from this evil, we wait.
Negative: Nobody avoids a corrupt person → Everybody does not avoid a corrupt person.
Exclamatory: What an unhappy life a corrupt person leads!
Assertive: We all should work together to make Bangladesh a corruption-free country.

🔖 04. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2025

Water is one of the most useful elements in nature. (Positive)
It is a very important asset. (Exclamatory)
We cannot pass a single day without water. (Interrogative)
Its main source is the rain that creates streams, lakes and rivers. (Compound)
We have rain during the monsoon. (Complex)
Heavy rainfall often causes flood. (Passive)
Crops are damaged. (Active)
Our winter is dry and rainless. (Negative)
Does rainless winter bring good harvest? (Assertive)
We can grow more crops if we can make the best use of rain. (Simple)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few elements in nature are as useful as water.
Exclamatory: What an important asset it is!
Interrogative: Can we pass a single day without water?
Compound: Rain creates streams and rain creates lakes and rivers.
Complex: We have rain when it is monsoon.
Passive: Flood is often caused by heavy rainfall.
Active: Storm damages crops. (change voice model, “Crops are damaged” → Storm damages crops)
Negative: Our winter is not wet and full of rain.
Assertive: Rainless winter does not bring good harvest.
Simple: By making best use of rain, we can grow more crops.

🔖 05. Jessore Board – SSC 2025

Patriotism is a noble virtue. (Negative)
A patriot is respected by all. (Active)
He loves his country more than his life. (Comparative)
He is ready to sacrifice everything for the country. (Interrogative)
People remember him forever. (Passive)
A patriot is one of the greatest sons of the soil. (Positive)
He is not selfish. (Affirmative)
We should follow the path of a patriot. (Passive)
How glorious his death is! (Assertive)
Let us all be inspired by patriotism. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Negative: Patriotism is not an ignoble virtue.
Active: All respect a patriot.
Comparative: He loves his life less than he loves his country.
Interrogative: Isn’t he ready to sacrifice everything for the country?
Passive: He is remembered forever by people.
Positive: Very few sons of the soil are as great as a patriot.
Affirmative: He is selfless.
Passive: The path of a patriot should be followed by us.
Assertive: His death is very glorious.
Affirmative: We all should be inspired by patriotism.

🔖 06. Barishal Board – SSC 2025

English is not a native language. (Affirmative)
Without learning English we cannot hope to get any good job. (Complex)
The man who knows English well, can go abroad. (Simple)
He becomes a very valuable person. (Exclamatory)
You must learn English. (Negative)
Everybody knows this truth. (Imperative)
English is a global language. (Negative)
We should learn it sincerely. (Passive)
How important English is! (Assertive)
Let us all try to master English. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Affirmative: English is a foreign language.
Complex: If we do not learn English, we cannot hope to get any good job.
Simple: A man knowing English well can go abroad.
Exclamatory: What a valuable person he becomes!
Negative: You cannot but learn English.
Imperative: Know this truth.
Negative: English is not a local language.
Passive: It should be learnt sincerely by us.
Assertive: English is very important.
Affirmative: We all should try to master English.

🔖 07. Sylhet Board – SSC 2025

Bangladesh is a land of scenic beauty. (Exclamatory)
It is famous for its natural beauty. (Interrogative)
The country is full of green trees. (Negative)
Rivers flow through the country. (Passive)
People here are very friendly. (Complex)
Very few countries are as beautiful as Bangladesh. (Superlative)
We should protect its beauty. (Negative)
Tourists love visiting Bangladesh. (Passive)
How charming the countryside is! (Assertive)
Let us all work to preserve its beauty. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Exclamatory: What a land of scenic beauty Bangladesh is!
Interrogative: Isn’t it famous for its natural beauty?
Negative: The country is not without green trees.
Passive: The country is flown through by rivers.
Complex: People who live here are very friendly.
Superlative: Bangladesh is one of the most beautiful countries.
Negative: We should not destroy its beauty.
Passive: Visiting Bangladesh is loved by tourists.
Assertive: The countryside is very charming.
Affirmative: We all should work to preserve its beauty.

🔖 08. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2025

English is not a native language. (Affirmative)
Without learning English we cannot hope to get any good job. (Complex)
The man who knows English well, can go abroad. (Simple)
He becomes a very valuable person. (Exclamatory)
You must learn English. (Negative)
Everybody knows this truth. (Imperative)
English is a global language. (Negative)
We should learn it sincerely. (Passive)
How important English is! (Assertive)
Let us all try to master English. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Affirmative: English is a foreign language.
Complex: If we do not learn English, we cannot hope to get any good job.
Simple: A man knowing English well can go abroad.
Exclamatory: What a valuable person he becomes!
Negative: You cannot but learn English.
Imperative: Know this truth.
Negative: English is not a local language.
Passive: It should be learnt sincerely by us.
Assertive: English is very important.
Affirmative: We all should try to master English.

🔖 09. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2025

A moonlit night is very pleasant. (Negative)
It presents a very beautiful sight. (Exclamatory)
It dazzles our eyes and soothes our heart. (Negative)
People of all ages enjoy a moonlit night. (Interrogative)
Little boys and girls make merriment to enjoy themselves. (Complex)
Everybody likes a moonlit night. (Passive)
Though the moon gives us light, it does not have the light of its own. (Compound)
Very few beauties of nature are as charming as a moonlit night. (Comparative)
Unless one enjoys the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly. (Simple)
In fact, a moonlit night is very pleasant. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Negative: A moonlit night is not unpleasant.
Exclamatory: What a beautiful sight it presents!
Negative: It does not fail to dazzle our eyes and soothe our heart.
Interrogative: Don’t people of all ages enjoy a moonlit night?
Complex: Little boys and girls make merriment so that they can enjoy themselves.
Passive: A moonlit night is liked by everybody.
Compound: The moon gives us light but it does not have the light of its own.
Comparative: A moonlit night is more charming than most other beauties of nature.
Simple: Enjoying the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly.
Negative: A moonlit night is not unpleasant.

🔖 10. Dhaka Board – SSC 2024

How charming a moonlit night is! (Assertive)
It presents a very beautiful sight. (Exclamatory)
It dazzles our eyes and soothes our heart. (Negative)
People of all ages enjoy a moonlit night. (Interrogative)
Little boys and girls make merriment to enjoy themselves. (Complex)
Everybody likes a moonlit night. (Passive)
Though the moon gives us light, it does not have the light of its own. (Compound)
Very few beauties of nature are as charming as a moonlit night. (Comparative)
Unless one enjoys the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly. (Simple)
In fact, a moonlit night is very pleasant. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Assertive: A moonlit night is very charming.
Exclamatory: What a beautiful sight it presents!
Negative: It does not fail to dazzle our eyes and soothe our heart.
Interrogative: Do not people of all ages enjoy a moonlit night?
Complex: Little boys and girls make merriment so that they can enjoy themselves.
Passive: A moonlit night is liked by everybody.
Compound: The moon gives us light but it does not have the light of its own.
Comparative: A moonlit night is more charming than most other beauties of nature.
Simple: Enjoying the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly.
Negative: A moonlit night is not unpleasant.

🔖 11. Cumilla Board – SSC 2024

Strategy is the most important thing in the examination. (Comparative)
No answer in the exam should be elaborated unnecessarily. (Active)
When a student gets the question paper, he should read it attentively. (Simple)
Initially the questions may seem difficult. (Negative)
A student should try to answer all the questions to do good in the exam. (Complex)
If a student answers all the questions correctly, he will get good marks. (Simple)
A student should not write irrelevant answers. (Affirmative)
How irritated the examiners become to see such irrelevant answers! (Assertive)
The examinee should not waste time by doing so. (Passive)
By following the process, every student can achieve a good result in an examination. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Comparative: Strategy is more important than any other thing in the examination.
Active: Students should not elaborate answers unnecessarily.
Simple: Getting the question paper, a student should read it attentively.
Negative: At first the questions may not seem easy.
Complex: A student should try to answer all the questions so that he can do good in the exam.
Simple: Answering all the questions correctly, a student will get good marks.
Affirmative: A student should write only relevant answers.
Assertive: The examiners become very irritated to see such irrelevant answers.
Passive: Time should not be wasted by the examinee.
Negative: Without following the process, no student can achieve a good result.

🔖 12. Chattogram Board – SSC 2024

The Internet is a computer-based networking system. (Interrogative)
It is a speedy transmitting system of information. (Complex)
Its functions are not only smooth but also rapid. (Affirmative)
A man has an Internet connection and gets a link soon. (Simple)
Many educational institutions are greatly benefited through the use of the Internet. (Complex)
A student can visit all the renowned libraries of the world without going there. (Passive)
It plays an effective role in the field of trade and commerce. (Exclamatory)
E-commerce has become one of the most popular topics to the customers. (Comparative)
It helps the customers to buy anything easily without going to market. (Compound)
What an amazing milestone it is in the modern world of communication! (Assertive)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t the Internet a computer-based networking system?
Complex: It is a system which transmits information speedily.
Affirmative: Its functions are smooth and rapid.
Simple: Having an Internet connection, a man gets a link soon.
Complex: Many institutions are greatly benefited because they use the Internet.
Passive: All the renowned libraries of the world can be visited by a student without going there.
Exclamatory: What an effective role it plays in trade and commerce!
Comparative: E-commerce is more popular than most other topics to the customers.
Compound: It helps the customers to buy anything easily and they do not need to go to market.
Assertive: It is a very amazing milestone in modern communication.

🔖 13. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2024

Water is one of the most useful elements in nature. (Positive)
It is a very important asset. (Exclamatory)
We cannot pass a single day without water. (Interrogative)
Its main source is the rain that creates streams, lakes and rivers. (Compound)
We have rain during the monsoon. (Complex)
Heavy rainfall often causes flood. (Passive)
Crops are damaged. (Active)
Our winter is dry and rainless. (Negative)
Does rainless winter bring good harvest? (Assertive)
We can grow more crops if we can make the best use of rain. (Simple)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few elements in nature are as useful as water.
Exclamatory: What an important asset it is!
Interrogative: Can we pass a single day without water?
Compound: Rain creates streams and it creates lakes and rivers.
Complex: We have rain when it is monsoon season.
Passive: Flood is often caused by heavy rainfall.
Active: Storm damages crops.
Negative: Our winter is not wet and rainy.
Assertive: Rainless winter does not bring good harvest.
Simple: By making the best use of rain, we can grow more crops.

🔖 14. Jessore Board – SSC 2024

Water is a liquid substance. (Interrogative)
It is used for various purposes in our daily life. (Active)
We drink water to satisfy our thirst. (Complex)
We get water from many sources. (Passive)
Surface water is not safe for drinking. (Affirmative)
We should drink tube-well water. (Imperative)
Polluted water is very dangerous for our life. (Exclamatory)
If we throw waste and dirt into water, we make it polluted. (Simple)
Pure water is one of the most valuable things for our lives. (Positive)
Who can live without water? (Negative)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t water a liquid substance?
Active: People use it for various purposes in daily life.
Complex: We drink water because we want to satisfy our thirst.
Passive: Water is got from many sources.
Affirmative: Surface water is unsafe for drinking.
Imperative: Drink tube-well water.
Exclamatory: How dangerous polluted water is for our life!
Simple: By throwing waste and dirt into water, we make it polluted.
Positive: Very few things are as valuable as pure water.
Negative: Nobody can live without water.

🔖 15. Barishal Board – SSC 2024

The Padma is one of the mightiest rivers of Bangladesh. (Positive)
It is a very turbulent river. (Exclamatory)
When it is winter, the river remains calm and tranquil. (Simple)
But during the rainy season, the river assumes a terrible shape. (Compound)
Everybody knows this. (Interrogative)
The river is used for different purposes. (Active)
As our farmers use its water for irrigation purpose, they can grow plenty of crops. (Compound)
Everyone likes the Hilsa fish of the river. (Negative)
The river destroys the houses of men but it is still very useful to us. (Complex)
So, we should save this useful river. (Imperative)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few rivers of Bangladesh are as mighty as the Padma.
Exclamatory: What a turbulent river it is!
Simple: In winter the river remains calm and tranquil.
Compound: It is rainy season and the river assumes a terrible shape.
Interrogative: Doesn’t everybody know this?
Active: People use the river for different purposes.
Compound: Our farmers use its water for irrigation and so they can grow crops.
Negative: Nobody dislikes the Hilsa fish of the river.
Complex: Though the river destroys houses, it is very useful to us.
Imperative: Let us save this useful river.

🔖 16. Sylhet Board – SSC 2024

Who does not want to succeed in life? (Assertive)
Being industrious, everyone can prosper in life. (Negative)
It is not an easy thing. (Affirmative)
The idle always lag behind. (Complex)
We must work hard so that we can earn money. (Simple)
By working hard, we can improve our lot. (Compound)
The light of prosperity can be seen by a hard-working person. (Active)
Women should work as much as men. (Comparative)
We should remember that industry is the key to success. (Passive)
An idle man leads a very miserable life. (Exclamatory)

✅ Answer

Assertive: Everybody wants to succeed in life.
Negative: Without being industrious, nobody can prosper in life.
Affirmative: It is a difficult thing.
Complex: The idle lag behind because they are lazy.
Simple: To earn money, we must work hard.
Compound: We can work hard and improve our lot.
Active: A hard-working person can see the light of prosperity.
Comparative: Men work more than women.
Passive: That industry is the key to success should be remembered.
Exclamatory: What a miserable life an idle man leads!

🔖 17. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2024

A journey by train is always enjoyable. (Negative)
People are fond of a journey by train. (Interrogative)
It is not unpleasant. (Affirmative)
When a man makes a journey by train, he can enjoy natural scenery. (Simple)
People like it as it is cheap. (Compound)
There are class distinctions in a train and people can buy tickets of various classes. (Complex)
Train is one of the most comfortable vehicles. (Comparative)
A man can enjoy a train journey. (Passive)
It was introduced by the British govt. (Active)
A train journey is very safe. (Exclamatory)

✅ Answer

Negative: A journey by train is never unpleasant.
Interrogative: Aren’t people fond of a journey by train?
Affirmative: It is pleasant.
Simple: Making a journey by train, one can enjoy natural scenery.
Compound: It is cheap and people like it.
Complex: There are class distinctions in a train where people can buy tickets.
Comparative: A train is more comfortable than most other vehicles.
Passive: A train journey can be enjoyed by a man.
Active: The British govt. introduced it.
Exclamatory: What a safe journey it is by train!

🔖 18. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2024

Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive)
A corrupt person can do anything against morality. (Complex)
People hate a corrupt person. (Passive)
Nobody respects him. (Interrogative)
Though we have strict laws, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound)
No other person is as hated as a corrupt person. (Superlative)
We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple)
Everybody avoids a corrupt person. (Negative)
A corrupt person leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)
Let us all work together to make Bangladesh a corruption-free country. (Assertive)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few evils are as bad as corruption.
Complex: A corrupt person can do anything that is against morality.
Passive: A corrupt person is hated by people.
Interrogative: Does anybody respect him?
Compound: We have strict laws but we are still affected by this evil.
Superlative: A corrupt person is the most hated person.
Simple: Hoping to free Bangladesh from this evil, we wait.
Negative: Everybody does not avoid a corrupt person.
Exclamatory: What an unhappy life a corrupt person leads!
Assertive: We all should work together to make Bangladesh a corruption-free country.

🔖 19. Dhaka Board – SSC 2023

Rangamati is one of the most attractive hilly districts of Bangladesh. (Positive)
It is located on the western bank of Kaptai Lake. (Interrogative)
Most of the visitors visit the place for its eye-catching natural beauty. (Passive)
Nature has adorned this town with all the elements of beauty. (Negative)
Hills covered with green trees present a unique sight. (Exclamatory)
There are many tourist spots here. (Negative)
The suspension bridge of Rangamati is an attraction for the tourists. (Complex)
It is also a home of several ethnic groups. (Interrogative)
A trip to Rangamati would be an outstanding experience for the nature lovers. (Assertive)
Let us explore this beautiful place. (Passive)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few hilly districts of Bangladesh are as attractive as Rangamati.
Interrogative: Isn’t it located on the western bank of Kaptai Lake?
Passive: The place is visited by most of the visitors for its eye-catching natural beauty.
Negative: Nature has not left this town without all the elements of beauty.
Exclamatory: What a unique sight is presented by hills covered with green trees!
Negative: It is not without many tourist spots.
Complex: The suspension bridge of Rangamati is a place which is an attraction for tourists.
Interrogative: Isn’t it also a home of several ethnic groups?
Assertive: A trip to Rangamati is a very outstanding experience for the nature lovers.
Passive: This beautiful place should be explored by us.

🔖 20. Cumilla Board – SSC 2023

Strategy is the most important thing in the examination. (Comparative)
No answer in the exam should be elaborated unnecessarily. (Active)
When a student gets the question paper, he should read it attentively. (Simple)
Initially the questions may seem difficult. (Negative)
A student should try to answer all the questions to do good in the exam. (Complex)
If a student answers all the questions correctly, he will get good marks. (Simple)
A student should not write irrelevant answers. (Affirmative)
How irritated the examiners become to see such irrelevant answers! (Assertive)
The examinee should not waste time by doing so. (Passive)
By following the process, every student can achieve a good result in an examination. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Comparative: Strategy is more important than any other thing in the examination.
Active: Students should not elaborate answers unnecessarily.
Simple: Getting the question paper, a student should read it attentively.
Negative: At first the questions may not seem easy.
Complex: A student should try to answer all questions so that he can do good in exam.
Simple: Answering all questions correctly, a student will get good marks.
Affirmative: A student should write only relevant answers.
Assertive: The examiners become very irritated to see such irrelevant answers.
Passive: Time should not be wasted by the examinee.
Negative: Without following the process, no student can achieve a good result.

🔖 21. Chattogram Board – SSC 2023

Internet is a computer-based networking system. (Interrogative)
It is a speedy transmitting system of information. (Complex)
Its functions are not only smooth but also rapid. (Affirmative)
A man has an internet connection and gets a link soon. (Simple)
Many educational institutions are greatly benefited through the use of internet. (Complex)
Internet is one of the most useful inventions. (Positive)
It is more powerful than any other medium. (Superlative)
We must use internet wisely. (Negative)
How useful internet is! (Assertive)
Let us all make the best use of internet. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t internet a computer-based networking system?
Complex: It is a system which transmits information speedily.
Affirmative: Its functions are smooth and rapid.
Simple: Having an internet connection, a man gets a link soon.
Complex: Many institutions are benefited because they use internet.
Positive: Very few inventions are as useful as internet.
Superlative: Internet is the most powerful medium.
Negative: We must not use internet unwisely.
Assertive: Internet is very useful.
Affirmative: We all should make the best use of internet.

🔖 22. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2023

Water is one of the most useful elements in nature. (Positive)
It is a very important asset. (Exclamatory)
We cannot pass a single day without water. (Interrogative)
Its main source is the rain that creates streams, lakes and rivers. (Compound)
We have rain during the monsoon. (Complex)
Heavy rainfall often causes flood. (Passive)
Crops are damaged. (Active)
Our winter is dry and rainless. (Negative)
Does rainless winter bring good harvest? (Assertive)
We can grow more crops if we can make the best use of rain. (Simple)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few elements in nature are as useful as water.
Exclamatory: What an important asset it is!
Interrogative: Can we pass a single day without water?
Compound: Rain creates streams and it creates lakes and rivers.
Complex: We have rain when it is monsoon.
Passive: Flood is often caused by heavy rainfall.
Active: Storm damages crops.
Negative: Our winter is not wet and rainy.
Assertive: Rainless winter does not bring good harvest.
Simple: By making best use of rain, we can grow more crops.

🔖 23. Jessore Board – SSC 2023

Man is the most intelligent creation. (Positive)
He uses time intelligently. (Negative)
He has to make division of time to do his work properly. (Complex)
If he works sincerely, he can succeed in life. (Compound)
An active man always uses his time for a productive purpose. (Negative)
To him time is money. (Complex)
He knows that time once gone is gone forever. (Passive)
He never wastes time. (Interrogative)
How valuable time is! (Assertive)
Let us all make proper use of time. (Passive)

✅ Answer

Positive: No other creation is as intelligent as man.
Negative: He does not use time unintelligently.
Complex: He has to make division of time so that he can do his work properly.
Compound: He works sincerely and so he can succeed in life.
Negative: An active man does not waste his time for unproductive purpose.
Complex: To him time is as valuable as money.
Passive: It is known to him that time once gone is gone forever.
Interrogative: Does he ever waste time?
Assertive: Time is very valuable.
Passive: Proper use of time should be made by us.

🔖 24. Barishal Board – SSC 2023

The Padma is one of the mightiest rivers of Bangladesh. (Positive)
It is a very turbulent river. (Exclamatory)
When it is winter, the river remains calm and tranquil. (Simple)
But during the rainy season, the river assumes a terrible shape. (Compound)
Everybody knows this. (Interrogative)
The river erodes its banks. (Passive)
People living near the river are always afraid of erosion. (Negative)
The government has taken steps to prevent erosion. (Passive)
How terrible river erosion is! (Assertive)
Let us all be aware of this danger. (Passive)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few rivers of Bangladesh are as mighty as the Padma.
Exclamatory: What a turbulent river it is!
Simple: In winter the river remains calm and tranquil.
Compound: It is rainy season and the river assumes a terrible shape.
Interrogative: Doesn’t everybody know this?
Passive: The banks are eroded by the river.
Negative: People living near the river are not unafraid of erosion.
Passive: Steps have been taken by the government to prevent erosion.
Assertive: River erosion is very terrible.
Passive: This danger should be aware to all (more natural: Awareness of this danger should be raised).

🔖 25. Sylhet Board – SSC 2023

A moonlit night is very pleasant. (Negative)
It presents a very beautiful sight. (Exclamatory)
It dazzles our eyes and soothes our heart. (Negative)
People of all ages enjoy a moonlit night. (Interrogative)
Little boys and girls make merriment to enjoy themselves. (Complex)
Everybody likes a moonlit night. (Passive)
Though the moon gives us light, it does not have the light of its own. (Compound)
Very few beauties of nature are as charming as a moonlit night. (Comparative)
Unless one enjoys the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly. (Simple)
In fact, a moonlit night is very pleasant. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Negative: A moonlit night is not unpleasant.
Exclamatory: What a beautiful sight it presents!
Negative: It does not fail to dazzle our eyes and soothe our heart.
Interrogative: Don’t people of all ages enjoy a moonlit night?
Complex: Little boys and girls make merriment so that they can enjoy themselves.
Passive: A moonlit night is liked by everybody.
Compound: The moon gives us light but it does not have the light of its own.
Comparative: A moonlit night is more charming than most other beauties of nature.
Simple: Enjoying the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly.
Negative: A moonlit night is not unpleasant.

🔖 26. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2023

A journey by train is always enjoyable. (Negative)
People are fond of a journey by train. (Interrogative)
It is not unpleasant. (Affirmative)
When a man makes a journey by train, he can enjoy natural scenery. (Simple)
People like it as it is cheap. (Compound)
There are class distinctions in a train and people can buy tickets of various classes. (Complex)
Train is one of the most comfortable vehicles. (Comparative)
A man can enjoy a train journey. (Passive)
It was introduced by the British govt. (Active)
A train journey is very safe. (Exclamatory)

✅ Answer

Negative: A journey by train is never unpleasant.
Interrogative: Aren’t people fond of a journey by train?
Affirmative: It is pleasant.
Simple: Making a journey by train, one can enjoy natural scenery.
Compound: It is cheap and people like it.
Complex: There are class distinctions in a train where people can buy tickets of various classes.
Comparative: A train is more comfortable than most other vehicles.
Passive: A train journey can be enjoyed by a man.
Active: The British govt. introduced it.
Exclamatory: What a safe journey it is by train!

🔖 27. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2023

Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive)
A corrupt person can do anything against morality. (Complex)
People hate a corrupt person. (Passive)
Nobody respects him. (Interrogative)
Though we have strict laws, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound)
No other person is as hated as a corrupt person. (Superlative)
We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple)
Everybody avoids a corrupt person. (Negative)
A corrupt person leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)
Let us all work together to make Bangladesh a corruption-free country. (Assertive)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few evils are as bad as corruption.
Complex: A corrupt person can do anything that is against morality.
Passive: A corrupt person is hated by people.
Interrogative: Does anybody respect him?
Compound: We have strict laws but we are still affected by this evil.
Superlative: A corrupt person is the most hated person.
Simple: Hoping to free Bangladesh from this evil, we wait.
Negative: Everybody does not avoid a corrupt person.
Exclamatory: What an unhappy life a corrupt person leads!
Assertive: We all should work together to make Bangladesh a corruption-free country.

🔖 28. Dhaka Board – SSC 2022

Bangladesh is a low-lying country. (Interrogative)
Every year natural disasters visit us. (Passive)
Who does not know the consequence of Tsunami? (Assertive)
The recent flood was very devastating. (Exclamatory)
Dhaka is the most risky city in the earthquake zone. (Positive)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Is not Bangladesh a low-lying country?
Passive: We are visited by natural disasters every year.
Assertive: Everyone knows the consequence of Tsunami.
Exclamatory: How devastating the recent flood was!
Positive: No other city in the earthquake zone is as risky as Dhaka.

🔖 29. Cumilla Board – SSC 2022

Very few conquerors of the world were so great as Taimur. (Superlative)
The province of a powerful prince was once attacked by young Taimur. (Active)
He captured a large village. (Passive)
The army killed Taimur’s all soldiers. (Negative)
He did not disguise himself as a rich traveller to survive. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Superlative: Taimur was one of the greatest conquerors of the world.
Active: Young Taimur once attacked the province of a powerful prince.
Passive: A large village was captured by him.
Negative: Taimur’s all soldiers were not spared by the army.
Affirmative: He disguised himself as a rich traveller to survive.

🔖 30. Chattogram Board – SSC 2022

Computer is one of the greatest inventions of modern science. (Positive)
Computer is a blessing on earth. (Negative)
We must learn how to use computer. (Imperative)
Computer helps us a lot. (Passive)
Because of its usefulness, it has become very popular. (Exclamatory)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few inventions of modern science are as great as computer.
Negative: Computer is not a curse on earth.
Imperative: Learn how to use computer.
Passive: We are helped a lot by computer.
Exclamatory: How popular computer has become because of its usefulness!

🔖 31. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2022

Only you can do the work. (Negative)
No other friend is as great as books. (Superlative)
The rose is a very nice flower. (Exclamatory)
We should be patriots. (Imperative)
He called it laurel. (Passive)

✅ Answer

Negative: None but you can do the work.
Superlative: Books are the greatest of all friends.
Exclamatory: What a nice flower the rose is!
Imperative: Be patriots.
Passive: It was called laurel by him.

🔖 32. Jessore Board – SSC 2022

The freedom fighters are considered to be the real heroes of our country. (Active)
Their contribution will never be forgotten. (Affirmative)
Their sacrifice is greater than any other thing. (Positive)
By taking proper steps, we can improve their condition. (Negative)
We must show proper respect to them. (Passive)

✅ Answer

Active: People consider the freedom fighters to be the real heroes of our country.
Affirmative: Their contribution will always be remembered.
Positive: No other thing is as great as their sacrifice.
Negative: Without taking proper steps, we cannot improve their condition.
Passive: Proper respect must be shown to them.

🔖 33. Barishal Board – SSC 2022

Flower cultivation is very profitable now. (Exclamatory)
Many people cultivate flowers for earning money. (Passive)
At present, there is a great demand of flowers. (Interrogative)
Everybody becomes glad to get flowers. (Negative)
In some cases, flowers are more welcoming than any other gift. (Positive)

✅ Answer

Exclamatory: How profitable flower cultivation is now!
Passive: Flowers are cultivated by many people for earning money.
Interrogative: Isn’t there a great demand of flowers at present?
Negative: Nobody becomes sad to get flowers.
Positive: No other gift is as welcoming as flowers in some cases.

🔖 34. Sylhet Board – SSC 2022

Honesty is the best way of leading life. (Positive)
This noble virtue is always appreciated. (Active)
Honesty can open a door of peace before a person. (Negative)
Honesty is a very important virtue. (Exclamatory)
So, we should never be dishonest. (Imperative)

✅ Answer

Positive: No other way of leading life is as good as honesty.
Active: People always appreciate this noble virtue.
Negative: Honesty cannot fail to open a door of peace before a person.
Exclamatory: What an important virtue honesty is!
Imperative: Never be dishonest.

🔖 35. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2022

The government has almost completed the construction of the Padma Bridge. (Passive)
This is the largest bridge of Bangladesh. (Comparative)
The countrymen will be very happy when it will be opened for use. (Exclamatory)
It is a mega project. (Negative)
We should go to visit it. (Imperative)

✅ Answer

Passive: The construction of the Padma Bridge has almost been completed by the government.
Comparative: This bridge is larger than any other bridge in Bangladesh.
Exclamatory: How happy the countrymen will be when it is opened for use!
Negative: It is not a small project.
Imperative: Go to visit it.

🔖 36. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2022

Computer is one of the greatest inventions of modern science. (Positive)
In fact, it is a blessing of science. (Negative without changing meaning)
It has facilitated the world very greatly. (Exclamatory)
Moreover, it has lessened our workloads. (Passive)
So, we should use it in our everyday life. (Imperative)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few inventions of modern science are as great as computer.
Negative: It is not a curse of science.
Exclamatory: How greatly it has facilitated the world!
Passive: Our workloads have been lessened by it.
Imperative: Use it in your everyday life.

🔖 37. Dhaka Board – SSC 2021

Cox’s Bazar is the longest sea beach in the world. (Comparative)
Everyone knows this. (Interrogative)
Tourists from home and abroad visit this beach. (Passive)
They come here to enjoy themselves. (Complex)
Our government is going to take some steps to make it more attractive. (Passive)

✅ Answer

Comparative: Cox’s Bazar is longer than any other sea beach in the world.
Interrogative: Doesn’t everyone know this?
Passive: This beach is visited by tourists from home and abroad.
Complex: They come here so that they can enjoy themselves.
Passive: Some steps are going to be taken by our government to make it more attractive.

🔖 38. Cumilla Board – SSC 2021

Health is wealth. (Complex)
A healthy poor man is happier than a sick rich man. (Positive)
Though a healthy man is an asset to his family, an unhealthy man is a liability. (Compound)
He can succeed in life. (Interrogative)
Everybody must take care of his health all the time. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Complex: If one has health, one has wealth.
Positive: A sick rich man is not as happy as a healthy poor man.
Compound: A healthy man is an asset to his family, but an unhealthy man is a liability.
Interrogative: Can he not succeed in life?
Negative: Nobody should neglect his health at any time.

🔖 39. Chattogram Board – SSC 2021

Wherever we may cast our eyes, we notice the achievement of science. (Simple)
The electricity lights both the streets and the houses. (Negative)
The radio broadcasts news, songs and lectures. (Passive)
There is cinema to delight in the evening. (Complex)
Computer is one of the most important inventions of modern science. (Positive)

✅ Answer

Simple: Casting our eyes anywhere, we notice the achievement of science.
Negative: Electricity does not leave either the streets or the houses unlighted.
Passive: News, songs and lectures are broadcast by the radio.
Complex: People delight in the evening when there is cinema.
Positive: Very few inventions of modern science are as important as computer.

🔖 40. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2021

Terrorism is a devastating phenomenon of the modern world. (Exclamatory)
At present, it is called a challenge to fight against it. (Active)
Who is not now in the threat of violence? (Assertive)
Terrorism is more disastrous than anything. (Positive)
It is one of the most corrosive problems of the modern world. (Comparative)

✅ Answer

Exclamatory: What a devastating phenomenon terrorism is in the modern world!
Active: People at present call it a challenge to fight against.
Assertive: Everyone is now in the threat of violence.
Positive: Nothing is as disastrous as terrorism.
Comparative: Terrorism is more corrosive than most other problems of the modern world.

🔖 41. Jessore Board – SSC 2021

Man is the maker of his own fortune. (Interrogative)
If he makes proper use of his time, he is sure to prosper in life. (Simple)
The person doing otherwise is sure to repent later. (Complex)
The lazy suffer miserably in the long run. (Exclamatory)
To kill time is to commit suicide. (Interrogative)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t man the maker of his own fortune?
Simple: Making proper use of his time, he is sure to prosper in life.
Complex: The person who does otherwise is sure to repent later.
Exclamatory: How miserably the lazy suffer in the long run!
Interrogative: Is not killing time committing suicide?

🔖 42. Barishal Board – SSC 2021

Sumit is my friend. (Negative)
He is never late to attend his classes. (Affirmative)
He wants to be a doctor to serve people. (Complex)
He sits to read when it is time for reading. (Simple)
He is loved by his parents, teachers and friends. (Active)

✅ Answer

Negative: Sumit is not my enemy.
Affirmative: He is always punctual to attend his classes.
Complex: He wants to be a doctor so that he can serve people.
Simple: At reading time, he sits to read.
Active: His parents, teachers and friends love him.

🔖 43. Sylhet Board – SSC 2021

Haji Mohammad Mohsin was more gracious than any other man in this subcontinent. (Positive)
He was born in Hoogli. (Complex)
He inherited a vast property from his father and sister. (Interrogative)
He did not misuse this wealth. (Passive)
He is called a friend of humanity. (Active)

✅ Answer

Positive: No other man in this subcontinent was as gracious as Haji Mohammad Mohsin.
Complex: He was born in Hoogli where his childhood began.
Interrogative: Did he not inherit a vast property from his father and sister?
Passive: This wealth was not misused by him.
Active: People call him a friend of humanity.

🔖 44. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2021

Tousif is a regular student. (Negative)
He is never late to attend his class. (Affirmative)
He wants to be a doctor to serve the people. (Complex)
He sits to read when it is time for reading. (Simple)
He is loved by his parents, teachers and friends. (Active)

✅ Answer

Negative: Tousif is not an irregular student.
Affirmative: He is always punctual to attend his class.
Complex: He wants to be a doctor so that he can serve the people.
Simple: At reading time, he sits to read.
Active: His parents, teachers and friends love him.

🔖 45. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2021

Industry is the key to success. (Negative)
We have to work hard to earn money or to acquire knowledge. (Complex)
Those who are idle always lag behind. (Simple)
People say that those who work hard see the light to prosperity in life. (Passive)
In the society, women work as much as men. (Comparative)

✅ Answer

Negative: Industry is not the key to failure.
Complex: We have to work hard so that we can earn money or acquire knowledge.
Simple: Idlers always lag behind.
Passive: It is said that those who work hard see the light of prosperity in life.
Comparative: Men do not work more than women in society.

🔖 46. Dhaka Board – SSC 2020

Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Tarin. (Compound)
Though she was a nice little girl, she was not an ordinary child. (Simple)
She passed her time in reading and writing. (Interrogative)
Her parents liked her very much. (Negative)
Everyone praised her. (Passive)
She was very attentive to her study. (Exclamatory)
She also helped her mother in her free time. (Complex)
She never told a lie. (Interrogative)
She was one of the most intelligent girls in the school. (Positive)
She worked hard to shine in life. (Complex)

✅ Answer

Compound: There was a little girl named Tarin and it was once upon a time.
Simple: In spite of being a nice little girl, she was not an ordinary child.
Interrogative: Didn’t she pass her time in reading and writing?
Negative: Her parents did not dislike her.
Passive: She was praised by everyone.
Exclamatory: How attentive she was to her study!
Complex: She helped her mother when it was her free time.
Interrogative: Did she ever tell a lie?
Positive: Very few girls in the school were as intelligent as she.
Complex: She worked hard so that she could shine in life.

🔖 47. Cumilla Board – SSC 2020

Health is wealth. (Complex)
A healthy poor man is happier than a sick moneyed man. (Positive)
Though a healthy man is an asset to his family, an unhealthy man is a liability. (Compound)
He can succeed in life. (Interrogative)
Everybody must take care of his health all the time. (Negative)
Health can be improved by regular physical exercise and a balanced diet. (Active)
People who are poor cannot afford to take a balanced diet. (Simple)
They are very concerned with the quantity of food. (Exclamatory)
Everybody should know it that malnutrition causes weakness. (Passive)
So, everybody cannot but be conscious of his health. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Complex: If one has health, he has wealth.
Positive: A sick moneyed man is not as happy as a healthy poor man.
Compound: A healthy man is an asset to his family but an unhealthy man is a liability.
Interrogative: Can’t he succeed in life?
Negative: Nobody should neglect his health at any time.
Active: Regular exercise and a balanced diet improve health.
Simple: Poor people cannot afford to take a balanced diet.
Exclamatory: How concerned they are with the quantity of food!
Passive: It should be known by everybody that malnutrition causes weakness.
Affirmative: Everybody should be conscious of his health.

🔖 48. Chattogram Board – SSC 2020

Wherever we may cast our eyes, we notice the achievement of science. (Simple)
The electricity lights both the streets and the houses. (Negative)
The radio broadcasts news, songs and lectures. (Passive)
There is cinema to delight in the evening. (Complex)
Computer is one of the most important inventions of modern science. (Positive)
Who can go without it? (Assertive)
Internet is as important as computer. (Comparative)
It helps us to know about the world. (Compound)
It is greater than all other inventions of modern science. (Superlative)
The invention of computer is a great miraculous event. (Exclamatory)

✅ Answer

Simple: Casting our eyes anywhere, we notice the achievement of science.
Negative: Electricity does not leave either the streets or the houses unlighted.
Passive: News, songs and lectures are broadcast by the radio.
Complex: People delight in the evening when there is cinema.
Positive: Very few inventions of modern science are as important as computer.
Assertive: Nobody can go without it.
Comparative: Computer is not more important than internet.
Compound: It helps us and we know about the world.
Superlative: It is the greatest invention of modern science.
Exclamatory: What a miraculous event the invention of computer is!

🔖 49. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2020

Terrorism is a devastating phenomenon of the modern world. (Exclamatory)
At present, it is called a challenge to fight against it. (Active)
Who is not now in the threat of violence? (Assertive)
Terrorism is more disastrous than anything. (Positive)
It is one of the most corrosive problems of the modern world. (Comparative)
Nobody wants his children to be terrorist in future. (Interrogative)
Though there is law to punish the terrorists, it is not properly applied. (Simple)
By applying the law properly, we can get rid of it. (Complex)
We have to create social awareness to fight against corruption. (Compound)
We all should avoid the killers of mankind. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Exclamatory: What a devastating phenomenon terrorism is in the modern world!
Active: People at present call it a challenge to fight against.
Assertive: Everyone is now in the threat of violence.
Positive: Nothing is as disastrous as terrorism.
Comparative: Terrorism is more corrosive than most other problems of the modern world.
Interrogative: Doesn’t everybody want his children not to be terrorists in future?
Simple: There is law to punish the terrorists but it is not properly applied.
Complex: If the law is applied properly, we can get rid of it.
Compound: We have to create social awareness and we have to fight against corruption.
Negative: We should not follow the killers of mankind.

🔖 50. Jessore Board – SSC 2020

(Same questions as Dhaka)

✅ Answer

(Same as Dhaka Board – SSC 2020 Answers)

🔖 51. Barishal Board – SSC 2020

Man is the maker of his own fortune. (Interrogative)
If he makes a proper use of his time, he is sure to prosper in life. (Simple)
The person doing otherwise is sure to repent later. (Complex)
The lazy suffer miserably in the long run. (Exclamatory)
To kill time is to commit suicide. (Interrogative)
Our life is nothing but a sum total of hours, days and years. (Assertive)
Youth is the most valuable season of life. (Positive)
In youth mind is soft and it can be shaped easily. (Simple)
Unless you use the morning hours of life, you have to pay a heavy price afterwards. (Compound)
It is called the seedtime of life. (Active)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t man the maker of his own fortune?
Simple: By making proper use of his time, he is sure to prosper in life.
Complex: The person who does otherwise is sure to repent later.
Exclamatory: How miserably the lazy suffer in the long run!
Interrogative: Is not killing time committing suicide?
Assertive: Our life consists of a sum total of hours, days and years.
Positive: No other season of life is as valuable as youth.
Simple: In youth, mind being soft can be shaped easily.
Compound: Use the morning hours of life or you have to pay a heavy price afterwards.
Active: People call it the seedtime of life.

🔖 52. Sylhet Board – SSC 2020

Haji Mohammad Mohsin was more gracious than any other man in this subcontinent. (Positive)
He was born in Hoogli. (Complex)
He inherited a vast property from his father and sister. (Interrogative)
He did not misuse this wealth. (Passive)
He is called a friend of humanity. (Active)
He did not marry. (Affirmative)
During his lifetime, he spent money lavishly to help the poor. (Compound)
He was very kind to the poor. (Negative)
One day when a thief entered his room, he caught him. (Simple)
He caught the thief but did not punish him. (Complex)

✅ Answer

Positive: No other man in this subcontinent was as gracious as Haji Mohammad Mohsin.
Complex: He was born in Hoogli where he passed his childhood.
Interrogative: Didn’t he inherit a vast property from his father and sister?
Passive: This wealth was not misused by him.
Active: People call him a friend of humanity.
Affirmative: He remained unmarried.
Compound: He spent money lavishly and he helped the poor.
Negative: He was not unkind to the poor.
Simple: A thief entered his room and he caught him.
Complex: He caught the thief who entered his room but did not punish him.

🔖 53. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2020

(Same questions as Dhaka)

✅ Answer

(Same as Dhaka Board – SSC 2020 Answers)

🔖 54. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2020

Cricket is a very exciting game. (Exclamatory)
People of all ages enjoy this game. (Passive)
It is played all over the world. (Active)
At present, it is the most popular game in our country. (Comparative)
Though cricket is a costly game, people of all classes enjoy playing it. (Simple)
The game is played between two teams each consisting of eleven players. (Complex)
There are two umpires who conduct the game. (Simple)
It is full of thrill and excitement for the spectators. (Interrogative)
Bangladesh is a test-playing country developing its standard day by day. (Compound)
We must try our best to improve its present position. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Exclamatory: What an exciting game cricket is!
Passive: This game is enjoyed by people of all ages.
Active: People play it all over the world.
Comparative: No other game in our country is as popular as cricket.
Simple: Cricket being a costly game, people of all classes enjoy playing it.
Complex: The game is played between two teams which each consist of eleven players.
Simple: Two umpires conduct the game.
Interrogative: Isn’t it full of thrill and excitement for the spectators?
Compound: Bangladesh is a test-playing country and it is developing its standard day by day.
Negative: We cannot but try our best to improve its present position.

🔖 55. Dhaka Board – SSC 2019

Isn’t it our responsibility to do good deeds? (Assertive)
It matters little if a man lives many years or not. (Interrogative)
Nobody is absolutely happy on the earth. (Affirmative)
All men must die. (Negative)
Time and tide wait for none. (Passive)
We should make the best use of time. (Negative)
A man who wastes time is not wise. (Simple)
He cannot prosper in life. (Affirmative)
What a fool he is! (Assertive)
Let us not waste our time. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Assertive: It is our responsibility to do good deeds.
Interrogative: Does it matter much if a man lives many years or not?
Affirmative: Everybody is not absolutely unhappy on the earth.
Negative: No man can avoid death.
Passive: None is waited for by time and tide.
Negative: We should not misuse time.
Simple: A time waster is not wise.
Affirmative: He fails to prosper in life.
Assertive: He is a great fool.
Affirmative: We should use our time properly.

🔖 56. Cumilla Board – SSC 2019

Computer is a blessing on earth. (Negative)
We cannot but depend on it. (Affirmative)
No one can deny its necessity. (Interrogative)
It is one of the greatest inventions of modern science. (Positive)
We must learn how to use it properly. (Negative)
It helps us in many ways. (Passive)
Who does not use computer nowadays? (Assertive)
It is used in every sector. (Active)
How wonderful its contribution is! (Assertive)
Let us use it properly. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Negative: Computer is not a curse on earth.
Affirmative: We depend on it.
Interrogative: Can anyone deny its necessity?
Positive: Very few inventions of modern science are as great as computer.
Negative: We must not learn how to misuse it.
Passive: We are helped in many ways by it.
Assertive: Everybody uses computer nowadays.
Active: People use it in every sector.
Assertive: Its contribution is very wonderful.
Negative: Let us not misuse it.

🔖 57. Chattogram Board – SSC 2019

Haji Mohammad Mohsin was a kind man. (Negative)
He did not marry. (Affirmative)
He loved the people cordially. (Passive)
He never thought of his own happiness. (Interrogative)
He led a very simple life. (Exclamatory)
He always helped the needy. (Complex)
He contributed much money for education to educate the poor students. (Complex)
Though he had a vast wealth, he didn’t spend for his own. (Compound)
Who does not know his kindness? (Assertive)
He was one of the greatest kind men of the world. (Positive)

✅ Answer

Negative: Haji Mohammad Mohsin was not a cruel man.
Affirmative: He remained unmarried.
Passive: People were cordially loved by him.
Interrogative: Did he ever think of his own happiness?
Exclamatory: What a simple life he led!
Complex: He always helped those who were needy.
Complex: He contributed much money so that poor students could get education.
Compound: He had a vast wealth but he didn’t spend for his own.
Assertive: Everybody knows his kindness.
Positive: Very few men in the world were as kind as he.

🔖 58. Rajshahi Board – SSC 2019

Patriotism is a noble virtue. (Interrogative)
It is the greatest of all virtues in a man’s life. (Comparative)
It persuades a man to do everything just. (Negative)
This quality highly motivates a man so that he can sacrifice his life for the country. (Simple)
What an outstanding quality it is! (Assertive)
A man having patriotic zeal is called a patriot. (Complex)
A patriot fears none but the creator. (Affirmative)
By paying taxes he obeys the law. (Compound)
He is respected by all. (Active)
So, we should be patriots. (Imperative)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t patriotism a noble virtue?
Comparative: Patriotism is greater than all other virtues in a man’s life.
Negative: It does not persuade a man to do anything unjust.
Simple: This quality motivates a man to sacrifice his life for the country.
Assertive: It is a very outstanding quality.
Complex: A man who has patriotic zeal is called a patriot.
Affirmative: A patriot fears only the creator.
Compound: He pays taxes and obeys the law.
Active: Everyone respects him.
Imperative: Be patriots.

🔖 59. Jessore Board – SSC 2019

Man is the best creation of God. (Comparative)
Isn’t it our responsibility to do good deeds? (Assertive)
Our life is not measured by months or years. (Active)
Honest people lead a happy life. (Complex)
It matters little if a man lives many years or not. (Interrogative)
Nobody is absolutely happy on the earth. (Affirmative)
So, we should not waste time in vain. (Passive)
If we use time properly, we can be benefited. (Simple)
All men must die. (Negative)
Though we take utmost care, we cannot avoid death. (Compound)

✅ Answer

Comparative: Man is better than all other creations of God.
Assertive: It is our responsibility to do good deeds.
Active: Months or years do not measure our life.
Complex: People who are honest lead a happy life.
Interrogative: Does it matter much if a man lives many years or not?
Affirmative: Everybody is not absolutely unhappy on the earth.
Passive: Time should not be wasted in vain.
Simple: Using time properly, we can be benefited.
Negative: None can avoid death.
Compound: We take utmost care but we cannot avoid death.

🔖 60. Barishal Board – SSC 2019

Internet is a computer-based networking system. (Interrogative)
Its functions are smooth and rapid. (Negative)
It plays an effective role in the field of trade and commerce. (Exclamatory)
What an amazing milestone it is in the modern world of communication! (Assertive)
We must use internet wisely. (Negative)
Internet is one of the most useful inventions. (Positive)
It is more powerful than any other medium. (Superlative)
We should make the best use of internet. (Passive)
How useful internet is! (Assertive)
Let us all make the best use of internet. (Affirmative)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t internet a computer-based networking system?
Negative: Its functions are not rough and slow.
Exclamatory: What an effective role it plays in trade and commerce!
Assertive: It is an amazing milestone in the modern world of communication.
Negative: We must not use internet unwisely.
Positive: Very few inventions are as useful as internet.
Superlative: Internet is the most powerful medium.
Passive: The best use of internet should be made by us.
Assertive: Internet is very useful.
Affirmative: We all should make the best use of internet.

🔖 61. Sylhet Board – SSC 2019

Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive)
A corrupted man can do anything against morality. (Complex)
People hate a corrupted man. (Passive)
Nobody respects him. (Interrogative)
The man who takes bribe is next to devil. (Simple)
Though we have strict law, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound)
No other person is as hated as a corrupted man. (Superlative)
We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple)
Everybody avoids a corrupted man. (Negative)
A corrupted man leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)

✅ Answer

Positive: Very few evils are as bad as corruption.
Complex: A corrupted man can do anything that is against morality.
Passive: A corrupted man is hated by people.
Interrogative: Does anybody respect him?
Simple: A bribe-taker is next to devil.
Compound: We have strict law but we are still affected by this evil.
Superlative: A corrupted man is the most hated person.
Simple: We hope to see Bangladesh free from this evil.
Negative: Nobody does not avoid a corrupted man.
Exclamatory: What an unhappy life a corrupted man leads!

🔖 62. Dinajpur Board – SSC 2019

Facebook is a common social network. (Negative)
Now, it is being used all over the world. (Active)
Everybody uses it. (Interrogative)
There is no student without smart phone. (Affirmative)
Who does not like social network? (Assertive)
A man having patriotic zeal is called a patriot. (Complex)
A patriot fears none but the creator. (Affirmative)
By paying taxes he obeys the law. (Compound)
He is respected by all. (Active)
So, we should be patriots. (Imperative)

✅ Answer

Negative: Facebook is not an uncommon social network.
Active: People are now using it all over the world.
Interrogative: Doesn’t everybody use it?
Affirmative: Every student has a smart phone.
Assertive: Everybody likes social network.
Complex: A man who has patriotic zeal is called a patriot.
Affirmative: A patriot fears only the creator.
Compound: He pays taxes and obeys the law.
Active: Everybody respects him.
Imperative: Be patriots.

🔖 63. Mymensingh Board – SSC 2019

Man is the best creation of God. (Comparative)
Isn’t it our responsibility to do good deeds? (Assertive)
Our life is not measured by months or years. (Active)
Honest people lead a happy life. (Complex)
It matters little if a man lives many years or not. (Interrogative)
Nobody is absolutely happy on the earth. (Affirmative)
So, we should not waste time in vain. (Passive)
If we use time properly, we can be benefited. (Simple)
All men must die. (Negative)
Though we take utmost care, we cannot avoid death. (Compound)

✅ Answer

Comparative: Man is better than all other creations of God.
Assertive: It is our responsibility to do good deeds.
Active: Months or years do not measure our life.
Complex: People who are honest lead a happy life.
Interrogative: Does it matter much if a man lives many years or not?
Affirmative: Everybody is not absolutely unhappy on the earth.
Passive: Time should not be wasted in vain.
Simple: Using time properly, we can be benefited.
Negative: None can avoid death.
Compound: We take utmost care but we cannot avoid death.

🔖 64. All Board – SSC 2018

Very few conquerors of the world were so great as Taimur. (Superlative)
The province of a powerful prince was once attacked by young Taimur. (Active)
Entering the kingdom of the prince, he captured a large village. (Compound)
The army killed Taimur’s all soldiers. (Passive)
He disguised himself as a poor traveler to survive. (Complex)
He came to a house and asked for something to eat. (Simple)
There lived an old woman in the house. (Complex)
The woman became sympathetic to see Taimur. (Interrogative)
The food was very hot. (Exclamatory)
Taimur was too hungry to wait. (Negative)

✅ Answer

Superlative: Taimur was one of the greatest conquerors of the world.
Active: Young Taimur once attacked the province of a powerful prince.
Compound: He entered the kingdom of the prince and captured a large village.
Passive: Taimur’s all soldiers were killed by the army.
Complex: He disguised himself as a poor traveler so that he could survive.
Simple: Coming to a house, he asked for something to eat.
Complex: There was an old woman who lived in the house.
Interrogative: Didn’t the woman become sympathetic to see Taimur?
Exclamatory: How hot the food was!
Negative: Taimur was not so full that he could wait.

🔖 65. All Board – SSC 2017

Mother Teresa is an icon to many people. (Interrogative)
She is respected by everybody. (Active)
She is one of the greatest persons of the world. (Positive)
She was very kind to the needy and the ill-fated. (Negative)
She believes that charity is a great virtue. (Compound)
Actually, Mother Teresa was a noble-hearted person. (Complex)
Mother Teresa was a very passionate woman. (Exclamatory)
She helped those who were helpless. (Simple)
She set up “Nirmal Hridoy” at Kolkata. (Compound)
Who does not know about the charity of Mother Teresa? (Assertive)

✅ Answer

Interrogative: Isn’t Mother Teresa an icon to many people?
Active: Everybody respects her.
Positive: Very few persons of the world are as great as she.
Negative: She was not unkind to the needy and the ill-fated.
Compound: She believes in charity and it is a great virtue.
Complex: It is Mother Teresa who was a noble-hearted person.
Exclamatory: What a passionate woman Mother Teresa was!
Simple: She helped the helpless.
Compound: She set up “Nirmal Hridoy” at Kolkata and did great work.
Assertive: Everybody knows about the charity of Mother Teresa.

🔖 66. All Board – SSC 2016

We should read books to acquire knowledge. (Complex)
Books introduce us to the realm of knowledge. (Passive)
The books of great writers contain noble thoughts and great ideas. (Interrogative)
By reading good books, we can enrich our mind. (Compound)
Reading books is a very good habit. (Exclamatory)
This habit is rarely disliked. (Affirmative)
More and more books should be read. (Active)
No other thing is as interesting as reading books. (Comparative)
When we read good books, we discover new worlds. (Simple)
Very few friends are as great as a good book. (Superlative)

✅ Answer

Complex: We should read books so that we can acquire knowledge.
Passive: We are introduced to the realm of knowledge by books.
Interrogative: Don’t the books of great writers contain noble thoughts and great ideas?
Compound: We read good books and we can enrich our mind.
Exclamatory: What a good habit reading books is!
Affirmative: This habit is generally liked.
Active: We should read more and more books.
Comparative: Reading books is more interesting than anything else.
Simple: Reading good books, we discover new worlds.
Superlative: A good book is one of the greatest friends.